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Pharmacy Tech Review > Unit 4 Antibiotics/Antiviral Drugs > Flashcards

Unit 4 Antibiotics/Antiviral Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Penicillin V

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Penicillin
Brand Name - Pen VK, Veetids
Indication - Bacterial Infection
Dosage Forms - Powder for oral solution, Tablet

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2
Q

Penicillin G

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Penicillin
Brand Name - Pfizerpen
Indication - Bacteria Infection
Dosage Forms - Intramuscular Solution, Intravenous solution

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3
Q

Amoxicillin

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Penicillin
Brand Name - Amoxil
Indication - Bacterial Infection
Dosage Forms - Capsule, Powder for oral suspension, tablet

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4
Q

Amoxicillin/Clavulanate

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Penicillin
Brand Name - Augmentin
Indication - Bacterial Infection
Dosage Forms - Powder for oral suspension, Tablet

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5
Q

Ampicillin

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Penicillin
Brand Name - Principen
Indication - Bacterial Infection
Dosage Forms - Capsule, Intramuscular solution, Intravenous solution, Powder for oral solution

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6
Q

Cephalexin

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Cephalosporin
Brand Name - Keflex
Indication - Bacterial Infections
Dosage Forms- Capsule, Powder for oral solutions, Tablet

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7
Q

Cefdinir

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Cephalosporin
Brand Name - Omnicef
Indication - Bacterial Infections

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8
Q

Cefuroxime

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Cephalosporin
Brand Name - Ceftin
Indication - Bacterial Infections
Dosage Form - Tablet, Intramuscular solution, Intravenous solution, Powder for oral solution

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9
Q

Cefprozil

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Cephalosporin
Brand Name - Cefzil
Indication - Bacterial Infections
Dosage Forms - Powder for oral suspension, Tablet

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10
Q

Cefaclor

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Cephalosporin
Brand Name - Ceclor
Indication - Bacterial Infections
Dosage Forms - Powder for oral suspension, Tablet

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11
Q

Ceftriaxone

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Cephalosporin
Brand Name - Rocephin
Indication - Bacterial Infections
Dosage forms - Intramuscular Solutions, Intravenous Solutions

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12
Q

Ertapenem

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Carbapenem
Brand Name - Invanz
Indication - Bacterial Infections
Dosage Forms - Intramuscular Solutions, Intravenous Solutions

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13
Q

Meropenem

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Carbapenem
Brand Name - Merrem
Indication - Bacterial Infections

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14
Q

Imipenem/Cilastatin

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Carbapenem
Brand Name - Primaxin
Indication - Bacterial Infections
Dosage Forms - Intramuscular Solution or Suspension, Intravenous solution or suspension

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15
Q

Aztreonam

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam Monobactam
Brand Name - Azactam
Indication - Bacterial Infections

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16
Q

Azithromycin

A

Drug Class - Macrolide
Brand Name - Azasite, Zithromax
Indication - Bacterial infection

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17
Q

Clarithromycin

A

Drug Class - Macrolide
Brand Name - Biaxin
Indication - Bacterial Infection

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18
Q

Erythromycin

A

Drug Class - Macrolide
Brand Name - E.E.S(granules), Erythrocin, Ery-Tab(tablet), ERYC(capsule), Erygel(gel), EryPed (granules)
Indication - Bacterial Infection

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19
Q

Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole(TMP/SMX)

A

Drug Class - Sulfonamide
Brand Name - Bactrim, Septa, Sulfatrim Pediatric
Indication - Bacterial Infections

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20
Q

Gentamicin

A

Drug Class - Aminoglycosides
Brand Name - Garamycin, Genoptic (ophthalmic), Gentak (opthalmic)
Indication - Bacterial Infections

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21
Q

Tobramycin

A

Drug Class - Aminoglycosides
Brand Name - Bethkis (inhalation solution), Nebcin, Tobrex (ophthalmic), TOBI (inhalation solution), TOBI podhaler, (powder for inhalation)
Indication - Bacterial Infections

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22
Q

Tobramycin / Dexamethasone

A

Drug Class - Aminoglycosides & Corticosteroid
Brand Name - TobraDex
Indication - Bacterial infections in the eye

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23
Q

Neomycin sulfate / Polymyxin B / Bacitracin zinc

A

Drug Class - Aminoglycosides & Antibiotic
Brand Name - Neosporin
Indication - Bacterial Infections on the skin

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24
Q

Tetracycline

A

Drug Class - Tetracyclines
Brand Name - Sumycin
Indication - Bacterial infections

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25
Q

Minocycline

A

Drug Class - Tetracyclines
Brand Name - Amzeeq (topical foam), Arestin(subgingival powder), Dynacin, Minocin, Solodyn
Indication - Bacterial infections

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26
Q

Doxycycline

A

Drug Class - Tetracyclines
Brand Name - Doryx, Oracea, Vibramycin
Indication - Bacterial Infections

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27
Q

Linezolid

A

Drug Class - Oxazolidinone
Brand Name - Zyvox
Indication - Bacterial infections

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28
Q

Vancomycin

A

Drug Class - Glycopeptide
Brand Name - Firvanq Kit (oral solution), Vancocin
Indication - Bacterial Infections

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29
Q

Clindamycin

A

Drug Class - Lincosamide
Brand Name - Cleocin, Clinda-Derm(topical solution), Clinda-Gel(topical gel), Clindesse (vaginal cream), Evoclin (topical foam)
Indication - Bacterial Infections

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30
Q

Metronidazole

A

Drug Class - NItroimidazole
Brand Name - Flagyl, Metrocream (topical cream), Metrogel (topical gel), MetroLotion (topical lotion), Vandazole(vaginal gel)
Indication - Bacterial Infections

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31
Q

Nitrofurantoin

A

Drug Class - Antibiotic
Brand Name - Furadantin(oral suspension), macrobid, macrodantin
Indication - Bacterial infections

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32
Q

Mupirocin

A

Drug Class - Antibiotic
Brand Name - Bactroban, Centany
Indication - Bacterial infections

33
Q

Levofloxacin

A

Drug class - Fluoroquinolones
Brand Name - Iquix, Levaquin
Indication - Bacterial Infections

34
Q

Moxifloxacin

A

Drug Class - Fluorquinolones
Brand Name - Avelox, Moxeza (ophthalmic), Vigamox (ophthalmic)
Indication - Bacterial Infections

35
Q

Ciprofloxacin

A

Drug Class - fluoroquinolones
Brand Name - Cetraxal (otic), Ciloxan(ophthalmic), Cipro
Indication - Bacterial Infections

36
Q

Ozenoxacin

A

Drug Class - fluoroquinolones
Brand Name - Xepi
Indications - Bacterial infections

37
Q

Valacyclovir

A

Drug Class - Antivirals
Brand Name - Valtrex
Indications - Herpes (genital, oral, shingles, chickenpox)

38
Q

Acyclovir

A

Drug Class - Antivirals
Brand Name - Zovirax
Indications - Herpes (genital, oral, shingles, chickenpox)

39
Q

Valganciclovir

A

Drug Class - Antivirals
Brand Name - Valcyte
Indications - Cytomegalovirus

40
Q

Famciclovir

A

Drug Class - Antivirals
Brand Name - Famvir
Indications - Herpes (genital, oral, shingles)

41
Q

Oseltamivir

A

Drug Class - Antivirals
Brand Name - Tamiflu
Indications - influenza

42
Q

Zanamivir

A

Drug Class - Antivirals
Brand Name - Relenza
Indications - influenza

43
Q

Imiquimod

A

Drug Class - Topical Antivirals
Brand Name - Aldara, Zyclara
Indications - Actinic keratosis, Basal cell, carcinoma, HPV infection

44
Q

Docosanol

A

Drug Class - Topical Antivirals
Brand Name - Abreva
Indications - Herpes (cold sores)

45
Q

Ritonavir

A

Drug Class - Protease Inhibitors (PI)
Brand Name - Norvir
Indications - HIV

46
Q

Atazanavir

A

Drug Class - Protease inhibitors (PI)
Brand Name - Reyataz
Indications - HIV

47
Q

Darunavir

A

Drug Class - Protease inhibitors (PI)
Brand Name - Prezista
Indications - HIV

48
Q

Enfuvirtide

A

Drug Class - Fusion Inhibitor (FI)
Brand Name - Fuzeon
Indications - HIV

49
Q

Raltegravir

A

Drug Class - Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitor (ISTI)
Brand Name - Isentress
Indications - HIV

50
Q

Dolutegravir

A

Drug Class - Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitor (ISTI)
Brand Name - Tivicay
Indications - HIV

51
Q

Tenofovir

A

Drug Class - Nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor
Brand Name - Viread
Indications - HIV, Hepatitis B

52
Q

Efavirenz

A

Drug Class - Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NtRTI)
Brand Name - Sustiva
Indications - HIV

53
Q

Rilpivirine

A

Drug Class - Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NtRTI)
Brand Name - Edurant
Indications - HIV

54
Q

Lopinavir/ ritonavir

A

Drug Class - Both Drugs Protease inhibitors
Brand Name - Kaletra
Indications - HIV

55
Q

Emtricitabine/ tenofovir

A

Drug Class - Both are Nucleotside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
Brand Name - Truvada
Indications - HIV

56
Q

Abacavir / lamivudine

A

Drug Class - Both are Nucleoside Reverse transcriptase inhibitor
Brand Name - Epzicom
Indications - HIV

57
Q

Lamivudine / zidovudine

A

Drug Class - Both are Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
Brand Name - Combivir
Indications - HIV

58
Q

Dolutegravir / rilpivirine

A

Drug Class - Dolutegravir = Integrase strand transfer inhibitor | Rilpivirine = Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
Brand Name - Juluca
Indications - HIV

59
Q

Dolutegravir / lamivudine

A

Drug Class - Dolutegravir = integrase strand transfer inhibitor | lamivudine = Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
Brand Name - Dovato
Indications - HIV

60
Q

Efavirnez / emtricitabine / tenofovir

A

Drug Class - Efavirenz = Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor | Emtrictabine & Tenofovir = Nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor
Brand Name - Atripla
Indictions - HIV

61
Q

Emtricitabine / tenofovir / rilpivirine

A

Drug Class - Emtricitabine & Tenofovir = Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor | Rilpivirine = Non-Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
Brand Name = Complera
Indications - HIV

62
Q

Bictegravir / emtricitabine / tenofovir

A

Drug Class - Bictegravir = integrase strand transfer inhibitor | Emtricitabine & Tenofovir = Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
Brand Name - Biktarvy
Indications - HIV

63
Q

Emtricitabine / tenofovir

A

Drug Class - Both Nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors
Brand Name - Descovy
Indications - HIV

64
Q

Elvitegravir / cobicstat / emtricitabine / tenofovir

A

Drug class - Elvitegravir = Integrase strand transfer inhibitor | Cobicstat = pharmacokinetic | Emtricitabine & tenofovir = Nucleotide reverse transcriptase
Brand Name - Genvoya
Indications - HIV

65
Q

Abacavir / dolutegravir / lamivudine

A

Drug Class - Abacavir - Integrase strand transfer inhibitor | Dolutegravir & Lamivudine = Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
Brand Name - Triumeq
Indications - HIV

66
Q

Fluconazole

A

Drug Class - Azole antifungals
Brand Name - Diflucan
Indications - Fungal Infections

67
Q

Ketoconazole

A

Drug Class - Azole antifungals
Brand Name - Extina (topical foam), Ketozole(topical cream), Nizoral, Xolegel (topical gel)
Indications - Fungal infections

68
Q

Miconazole

A

Drug Class - Azole antifungals
Brand Name - Monistat, Oravig (buccal tablet)
Indications - Fungal infections

69
Q

Clotrimazole

A

Drug Class - Azole antifungals
Brand Name - Lotrimin, Mycelex, Trivagizole 3 (vaginal cream)
Indications - Fungal infections

70
Q

Efinaconazole

A

Drug Class - Azole antifungals
Brand Name - Jublia
Indications - Fungal infections

71
Q

Itraconazole

A

Drug Class - Azole antifungals
Brand Name - Sporanox
Indications - Fungal infections

72
Q

Nystatin

A

Drug Class - Antifungals
Brand Name - Mycostatin, Nystop
Indications - Fungal infections

73
Q

Terbinafine

A

Drug class - Antifungals
Brand Name - Desenex Max, Lamisil
Indications - Fungal infections

74
Q

Ciclopirox

A

Drug Class - Antifungals
Brand Name - Loprox, Penlac (topical solution)
Indications - Fungal infections

75
Q

Tavaborole

A

Drug Class - Oxaborole Antifungals
Brand Name - Kerydin
Indications - Fungal Infections

76
Q

Nystatin / Triamcinolone

A

Drug Class - Nystatin = Antifungals | Triamcinolone = Corticosteroid
Brand Name - Mycolog II, Mykacet
Indications - Fungal infections

77
Q

Clotrimazole / betamethasone

A

Drug Class - Clotrimazole = Azole antifungals | Betamethasone = Corticosteroid
Brand Name - Lotrisone
Indications - Fungal infections

78
Q

Cefpodoxime

A

Brand name: Vantin
Drug class: cephalosporin
Indication: Antibacterial

Pharmacy Tech Review (32 decks)

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