Unit 38: Talking about language Flashcards

1
Q

syntax

A

the grammar and word order

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2
Q

modality

A

meanings such as possibility and necessity

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3
Q

phonology

A

the sound system, i.e pronunciation and intonation

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4
Q

phonemes

A

different sounds that distinguish meanings

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5
Q

dipthongs

A

sounds made by combining vowels such as /ei/ or /au/

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6
Q

lexicon

A

specialised term for vocabulary

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7
Q

orthography

A

specialised term for writing systems and spelling

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8
Q

pictograms

A

characters representing pictures

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9
Q

ideograms

A

characters representing ideas/concepts

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10
Q

morphology

A

how words are formed

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11
Q

morphemes

A

units of meaning

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12
Q

polysemous

A

having a number of different meanings

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13
Q

registers

A

style of language used in a particular situation

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14
Q

eloquent

A

able to express ideas or opinions clearly, in a way that may influence others

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15
Q

succint

A

clearly and using few words

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16
Q

mot juste

A

French for ‘correct word’ - exactly the right word or phrase for a particular situation