Unit 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Stamp Act

A

Law passed by Parliment to make colonists buy a stamp to place on many items such as wills and newspaper

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2
Q

Samuel Adam’s

A

One of the founders of the Sons of Liberty

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3
Q

Townsend Acts

A

Laws passed by Parliment in 1767 that sets taxes on imports to the colonies

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4
Q

Boston Massacre

A

Conflict between colonists and British soilders in which five colonists were killed

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5
Q

Committed of correspondence

A

A network of communication set up in MAssachusetts and Virginia other colonies of ways that Britain threestened colonial rights

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6
Q

Boston Tea Party

A

Protest against increased tea prices in which colonist dumped
British tea into Boston Harbor

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7
Q

King George III

A

King of England during AMericna Revolution

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8
Q

Intolerable Acts

A

A series of laws set up by Parliemtn to punish Massachusetts foe its protests again set the British

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9
Q

Intolerable Acts

A

A series of laws set up by Parliemtn to punish Massachusetts foe its protests again set the British

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10
Q

Martial LAw

A

Rule by the military

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11
Q

Minutemen

A

Civilian SOilders

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12
Q

Second Continental Congress

A

The meeting of colonial delegates that approved the Declaration of Independance

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13
Q

Olive Branch Petetion

A

An offer of peace sent by the Second Contineteal Congress to King George III

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14
Q

Common Sense

A

Pamphlet written by Thomas Paine that attacked the monarchy

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15
Q

Thomas Jefferson

A

Main author of the Declaration of Independance

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16
Q

Declaration of Independence

A

Document that said the United States was an independent nation

17
Q

Patriots

A

Colonists who wanted independance from Britain

18
Q

Loyalist

A

Colonist who were loyal to Britain

19
Q

Trenton

A

Battle won by the AMericans in 1776

20
Q

Saratoga

A

Battle won by the Americans in 1777; turning point of the Revoluation

21
Q

Valley Forge

A

Place where Washington’s army spent the winter of 1776-1778

22
Q

Inflation

A

Rice in the price of goods

23
Q

Profiteering

A

Selling Goods that are difficult to come by for a profit

24
Q

Fredrick von Steuben

A

Prussian officer who helped train American Soliders

25
Q

Marquis do Lafayette

A

French noble who helped the Americans

26
Q

Charles Cornwallis

A

British General

27
Q

Yorktown

A

Battle that gave Americans victory in the war

28
Q

Treaty of Paris

A

Treaty that officially ended the war

29
Q

Egalitarianism

A

A belief in equality