Module 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Manifest destiny

A

belief that the United State should expand across the continent

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2
Q

Treaty of Fort Laramie

A

Treaty that gave Native Americans control of the central plains

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3
Q

Santa Fe Trail

A

Trail from Missouri to SantFe, new MExico

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4
Q

Oregon Trail

A

Trail from Missouri to Oregon

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5
Q

Mormons

A

Religious group that settled near present day Salt Lake City

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6
Q

Joseph smith

A

Founder and leader of the Mormons

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7
Q

Brigham young

A

Leader of the Mormons who moved the group west to Utah

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8
Q

“Fifty-Forty-Fight”

A

Slogan used in the 1844 presidential election as a call for U.S. annexation of the Oregon Territory

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9
Q

Oregon Treaty

A

Treaty between the United Sates and Britain that extended the mainland boundary with Canada along the 49th parallel and establishing the current United States boundary

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10
Q

Land Grant

A

Gift of public land to an individual or organization

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11
Q

Stephen F. Austin

A

Leader of the American colony in Texas

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12
Q

Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna

A

Mexican president who fought Texans in the Texas Revolution

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13
Q

Texas Revolution

A

Texas war for independence from Mexico

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14
Q

Alamo

A

Site of a key in battle in the Texas Revolution

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15
Q

Sam Houston

A

First presidents of the Republic of Texas

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16
Q

Republic of Texas

A

Independent nation that was created after Texans defeated Mexico in the Texas Revolution

17
Q

Annex

A

To make part of, incorporate

18
Q

James K. Polk

A

11th president of the United States

19
Q

Zachary Taylor

A

American general in war with Mexico; 12th president

20
Q

Stephen Kearny

A

American general in war with Mexico

21
Q

Republic of California

A

Nation declared by American Settlers after defeating Mexicans

22
Q

Winfield Scott

A

American General in war with Mexico

23
Q

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

A

Treaty ending the war with Mexico

24
Q

Gadsden Purchased

A

Purchase of land from Mexico in 1853 that established the present U.S. Mexico boundary

25
Q

Forty-Niners

A

People who came to California in 1849 in search for gold

26
Q

Forty-Niners

A

People who came to California in 1849 in search for gold

27
Q

Gold Rush

A

Movement of people to a place in which gold has been discovered