Unit 2 Regulations/ Agencies Flashcards
is the gold standard for the care and use of Lab Animals
“the guide” the guide for the care and use of lab animals
according to “The Guide,” lab animals are defined as
any vertebrae animal used in research, teaching, or testing (covers all species not covered by awa)
topics covered by “the guide”
husbandry, environment and housing, pop managment, animal identification, record-keeping, genetics. veterinary care, animal procurement and transportation, the physical plant, behavioral mgmt, social environment, activity, considerations in prep and review of protocols
species covered under AWA
d/c, guinea pigs, hamsters, rabbits, primates, other warm blooded animals
species excluded from AWA
birds, cold blooded (ectotherms), rats/mice, horses not used for rsrch
livestock/poultry used for food/ fiber or
improvement of breeding/animal nutrition/ mgmt. production efficiency/quality of food and fiber
original purpose of AWA
protect d/c owners from theft, prevent sale/use of stolen animals, humane transport and research, prohibit animal fighting
who enforces the AWA
the USDA’s APHIS
the AWA’s rules regarding the purchase of animals by research facilities or US government
can only be purchased from authorized operators of auction sales, licensed exhibitors, or licensed dealers
according to AWA, a USDA veterinarian must inspect all registered facilities how often
periodically, at least twice a year, unannounced