Unit 2 Biomolecules Flashcards by Kaitlyn C

Q

Glucose

A

Monosaccharide
Fuel

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Q

Fructose

A

Monosaccharide
Sugar found in fruit

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Q

Galactose

A

Monosaccharide
An energy source for fuel

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Q

Sucrose

A

Disaccharide
Table sugar
Glucose and fructose

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Q

Maltose

A

disaccharide
Malt sugar
Glucose and glucose

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Q

Lactose

A

Disaccharide
Milk, sugar
Glucose and galactose

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Q

Cellulose

A

Structural carbohydrates in plants

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Q

Chitin

A

Structural carbohydrate in animals and fungi

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Q

Starch

A

Strange polymer for plants

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Q

Glycogen

A

Strange polymer for animals

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Q

Collagen

A

Give structure

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Q

Keratin

A

Skin, fingertips, hair

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Q

Melanin

A

skin Pigment

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Q

Hemoglobin

A

Lets blood cells hold oxygen?

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Q

Albumin

A

Gives eggs it’s sticky character

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Q

Myglobin

A

Holds oxygen in your muscles

Q

RuBisCo

A

Allows plants to breathe in carbon

Q

Elements for Carbs

A

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen

Q

Elements for Lipids

A

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen

Q

Elements for Proteins

A

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Sulfur, Selenium

Q

Elements for Nucleic Acids

A

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Phosphorus