Unit 2-Atoms And Biomolecules Flashcards

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1
Q

Four bonds of tertiary structure

A

Hydrogen
Hydrophobic interactions
Ionic bond
Disulfide bridges

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2
Q

Methyl

A

CH3

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3
Q

Hydroxyl

A

OH

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4
Q

Carbonyl

A

HO-C=O

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5
Q

Amino group

A

NH2

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6
Q

Ketone

A

O
||
C-C-C

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7
Q

Phosphate

A
O
||
P-O
|
O
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8
Q

Primary structure

A

Sequence of amino acids

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9
Q

Properties of water

A

Conducts electricity
Cohesion
Adhesion
Surface tension

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10
Q

Cohesion

A

Water to water through hydrogen bonding

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11
Q

Cause of water properties

A

Hydrogen bonding

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12
Q

Secondary structure

A

Amino group of one eminent acid bonding to the carboxyl group of another
Alpha helix and beta pleated sheet

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13
Q

Adhesion

A

Water to another polar molecule through hydrogen bonding

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14
Q

Hydrophilic r group

A

Polar

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15
Q

Tertiary protein structure

A

R groups interacting with each other, gives protein it’s specific shape and function

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16
Q

Hydrophobic r group

A

Non-polar

17
Q

Ionic r group

A

Acids and bases

18
Q

Acid

A

Negatively charged

19
Q

Quaternary protein structure

A

Multiple polypeptides interacting

Same bonds as tertiary structure

20
Q

Only amino acid with disulfide bridge

A

Cystine

21
Q

Bases

A

Positively charged