Unit 2 - Alcohol (Tobacco, Alcohol, Other Drugs) Flashcards

1
Q

Alcohol

A

Drug created by a chemical reaction in some foods, especially fruits and grains

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2
Q

Drug

A

Substance other than food that changes the structure or function of the body or mind

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3
Q

Depressant

A

Drug that slows down the body’s functions and reactions, including heart and breathing rates

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4
Q

Inhibition

A

No conscious or unconscious restraint on their behaviors or actions

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5
Q

Binge Drinking

A

Having several drinks in a short period of time

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6
Q

Minor

A

People under the age of adult rights and responsibilities

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7
Q

Intoxicated

A

Physically and mentally impaired by the use of alcohol (DRUNK)

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8
Q

Blood Alcohol Content/Concentration (BAC)

A

Amount of alcohol in the blood

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9
Q

Alcohol Poisoning

A

Dangerous condition that results when a person drinks excessive amounts of alcohol over a short time period

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10
Q

Ulcer

A

Open sore in the stomach lining

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11
Q

Fatty Liver

A

A condition in which fats build up in the liver and cannot be broken down

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12
Q

Cirrhosis

A

Scarring and destruction of the liver tissue

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13
Q

Reaction Time

A

Ability of the body to respond quickly and appropriately to situations

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14
Q

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS)

A

Alcohol-related birth defects that include both mental and physical problems

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15
Q

Alcoholism

A

Disease in which a person has a physical and psychological need for alcohol

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16
Q

Malnutrition

A

Condition in which the body does not get the nutrients it needs to grow and function properly

17
Q

Alcohol Abuse

A

Using alcohol in ways that are unhealthy, illegal, or both

18
Q

Substance Abuse

A

Using illegal or harmful drugs, including any use of alcohol while under the legal drinking age

19
Q

Enablers

A

People who create an atmosphere in which the alcoholic can comfortably continue his or her unacceptable behavior

20
Q

Intervention

A

Gathering where family and friends get a problem drinker to agree to seek help

21
Q

Recovery

A

Process of learning how to live an alcohol-free life

22
Q

Detoxificaton

A

Physical process of freeing the body of an addictive substance