unit 13 Flashcards

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1
Q

aesthetic

A

adj. If something is aesthetic’ then it is concerned with a love of beauty. The dresses were noteworthy for their aesthetic design.

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2
Q

arrogant

A

adj. If someone is arrogant’ they think that they are more important than others. He is very arrogant. Even though he’s not the boss’ he tells everyone what to do.

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3
Q

bias

A

n. A bias is a person’s likelihood to like one thing more than another thing. The mothers had a natural bias for their own child’s picture.

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4
Q

canyon

A

n. A canyon is a narrow valley with steep walls through which a river often flows. The canyon was so deep that the ground inside was covered in shadow.

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5
Q

creek

A

n. A creek is a stream or small river. Only small fish lived in the shallow waters of the creek.

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6
Q

drill

A

n. A drill is a tool with a point that spins in order to make a hole. The carpenter used the drill to make several holes in the wood.

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7
Q

executive

A

n. An executive is the top manager of a business. After twenty years at the company’ he finally became the executive.

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8
Q

fatigue

A

n. Fatigue is a feeling of extreme tiredness. After three days with little sleep’ she was feeling a lot of fatigue.

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9
Q

incline

A

n. An incline is a sharp rise in something’ especially a hill or mountain. This mountain has one of the steepest inclines in the world.

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10
Q

nasty

A

adj. If something is nasty’ then it is not nice or pleasant. The rotten apple left a nasty taste inside her mouth.

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11
Q

perceive

A

v. To perceive something means to be aware of it. He was talking loudly’ so he did not perceive that the music had stopped.

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12
Q

primate

A

n. A primate is a type of mammal that includes monkeys’ apes’ and humans. Primates use their hands for such tasks as swinging from branches.

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13
Q

primitive

A

adj. If something is primitive’ then it is simple’ basic’ and not very developed. The computers of the 1980s are primitive compared to those of today.

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14
Q

stereotype

A

n. A stereotype is a general but often incorrect idea about a person or thing. There’s a stereotype that pigs are dirty animals. But they are rather clean.

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15
Q

sticky

A

adj. If something is sticky’ then it is covered with a substance that things stick to. Place the sticky part of the tape against the paper’ so it will cling to the wall.

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16
Q

termite

A

n. A termite is an insect that lives in groups and feeds on wood. The wood we found was full of termites.

17
Q

thereby

A

adv. If we say that thereby something happens’ we mean it is a result of something else. He didn’t score a goal’ thereby ending his chance at setting a record.

18
Q

trail

A

n. A trail is a path for travelling by foot through a wild area. A narrow trail cut through the field and over the hills.

19
Q

twig

A

n. A twig is a short and thin branch from a tree or bush. They started the fire with a handful of dry twigs.

20
Q

welfare

A

n. Welfare is the health and happiness of a person or group. Having plenty of clean water is necessary for the welfare of people.