Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

cephal

A

head

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2
Q

oste

A

bone

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3
Q

neur

A

nerve

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4
Q

enter

A

intestines

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5
Q

carcin

A

cancer

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6
Q

path

A

disease

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7
Q

leuk

A

white

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8
Q

erythr

A

red

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9
Q

cyst

A

bladder

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10
Q

cyt

A

cell

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11
Q

cis

A

to cut

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12
Q

bi

A

life

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13
Q

-pathy

A

disease

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14
Q

-cyte

A

cell

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15
Q

-osis

A

abnormal condition

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16
Q

-ectomy

A

removal or excision

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17
Q

-tomy

A

cutting into or incision

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18
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

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19
Q

-logy

A

study of

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20
Q

-opsy

A

view of

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21
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

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22
Q

-oma

A

tumor

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23
Q

-ic

A

pertaining to

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24
Q

-scopy

A

visual examination

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25
-ion
process
26
aden
gland
27
ren
kidney
28
ur
urine
29
febr
fever
30
bil
bile
31
bi-
two
32
sub-
under
33
inter-
between
34
pre-
before
35
a-/an-
without
36
hyper-
to excessive, above, or more than normal
37
hypo-
to deficient, below, or less than normal
38
epi-
above or upon
39
en-, endo-
inside, within
40
in-
in, into (not)
41
ex-
out, away from
42
auto-
self
43
micro-
small
44
-plasm
formation
45
chrom/o
color
46
-some
body
47
kary
nucleus
48
-type
picture
49
cata-
down
50
bol
to cast
51
-ism
process or condition
52
ana-
up
53
meta-
change
54
hist/o
tissue
55
chondr/o
cartilage
56
adip/o
fat
57
viscera
internal organs
58
name the body cavities
cranial, thoracic, abdominal, pelvic, spinal
59
name to quadrants
left and right hypochondriac regions, epigastric region, left and right lumbar regions, umbilical region, left and right inguinal/iliac region, hypogastric region
60
caudal
pertaining to tail
61
nephr
kidney
62
gastrectomy
Surgical removal of all or part of the stomach
63
the human body contains ___ chromosomes
46
64
the LUQ contains
Stomach, spleen, and parts of the intestines
65
-um / -ium
structure, tissue, thing
66
-coccus
berry-shaped bacterium
67
-us
structure, substance
68
-globin
protein
69
granulocytes
neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils
70
agranulocytes (mononuclear leukocytes)
monocytes and lymphocytes
71
phag
eating/swallowing
72
lymphocyte
produces antibodies
73
monocyte
cleans up after neutrophils
74
neutrophil
phagocyte
75
-ac, -iac
pertaining to
76
-al
pertaining to
77
-ar
pertaining to
78
-ary
pertaining to
79
-eal
pertaining to
80
-ic, -ical
pertaining to
81
-ose
pertaining to
82
-ous
pertaining to
83
-tic
pertaining to
84
-oid
resembling
85
isch
holding back
86
-icle, -ule, -ole
small
87
-y
condition
88
troph
growth
89
-plasia
development, formation, growth
90
my
muscle
91
-poiesis
formation, production
92
myel
bone marrow or spinal cord
93
-ectasia and -ectasis
condition of expansion or dilation
94
hypertrophy
cells increase in size
95
hyperplasia
cells increase in number
96
-genesis
condition of producing / forming
97
-genic
pertaining to producing
98
hydro-
water
99
brady-
slow
100
tachy-
fast
101
-uria
urine condition
102
-penia
defiency
103
-phobia
fear
104
-algia
pain
105
-dynia
pain
106
ot
ear
107
-megaly
enlargement
108
-edema
swelling
109
-cele
hernia
110
-rrhea
flow
111
-rrhagia
hemorrhage (bursting forth of blood)
112
-rrhexis
rupture
113
-sclerosis
hardening
114
-malacia
softening
115
-ptosis
drooping, sagging, prolapse
116
acr
extremities
117
-lysis
breakdown, destruction, seperation
118
-er
one who
119
-ist
specialist
120
ophthalm
eye
121
necr
death
122
mamm / mast
breast
123
myel
spine
124
-gram
record
125
-graph
instrument that records
126
-graphy
process of recording
127
-therapy
treatment
128
-plasty
surgical repair
129
lapar
abdomen
130
-stomy
opening to form a mouth
131
-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
132
ather
plaque
133
phleb
vein
134
-stasis
stopping, controlling
135
uni-
one
136
quadri- , tetra-
four
137
pan-
all
138
hemi-
half
139
poly-
many, much
140
esthesi/o and -esthesia
sensation, feeling
141
ultra-
beyond excess
142
ec-, ecto-
out, outside
143
ab-
away from
144
ad-
toward
145
duct
lead, carry
146
ante-
before, forward
147
post-
after, behind
148
anti-
against
149
con-
together
150
intra-
into, within
151
supra-
above
152
infra-
below
153
para-
near, beside (abnormal)
154
peri-
surrounding
155
re-
back, again
156
retro-
behind, backward
157
flux
flow
158
syn-
together
159
sym-
together, with
160
pro-
before
161
drome, -drome
symptoms
162
lapse
fall
163
per-
through
164
trans-
through, across
165
dia-
through, complete
166
-fusion
pour
167
de-
down
168
macro-
large
169
mega-
large
170
pseudo-
false
171
-cyesis
pregnancy
172
eu-
good, normal
173
mal-
bad
174
dys-
bad, painful, difficult, abnormal
175
-pnea
breathing
176
neo-
new
177
contra-
against, opposite
178
immun
protection