U3 | Anthropological Perspective

Question 1

The study of human beings in aspects ranging from biology to the features of society and culture

Answer 1

Anthropology

Question 2

In relation to the self, what does the anthropological perspective looks at?

Answer 2

The anthropological perspective looks into how the self is influenced by culture.

Question 3

3 key people in the anthropological perspective of the self

Answer 3

Zeus Salazar
Prospero Covar
Harry Triandis

Question 4

Reality is rooted in society and
learning according to —

Answer 4

Zeus Salazar

Question 5

According to Salazar, what is needed in order for us to articulate reality? We get to know what is happening in our society through this.

Answer 5

Language

Question 6

It is the primary vehicle in understanding ourselves

Answer 6

Language

Question 7

What concept/perspective do we know of Zeus Salazar?

Answer 7

Pantayong Pananaw

Question 8

It is a self-subsisted ideological circle consisting of active subjects.

Answer 8

Pantayo

Question 9

Pantayong pananaw is a — perspective.

Answer 9

from-us-for-us

Question 10

It is any social collectivity which possesses a relatively unified and internally articulated linguistic-cultural structure of communication and interaction and/or a sense of oneness of purpose and existence.

Answer 10

Pantayong Pananaw

Question 11

Pantayong Pananaw is any (1) which possesses a relatively (2) and internally articulated (3) structure of communication and interaction and/or a sense of oneness of (4) and (5).

Answer 11

1. social collectivity
2. unified
3. linguistic-cultural
4. purpose
5. existence

Question 12

What concept/perspective do we know of Propero Covar?

Answer 12

Dynamic dualism

Question 13

Dynamic dualism, or a —, in order to understand the Filipino
personality.

Answer 13

pairing of concepts

Question 14

Loob: labas
—: kaluluwa

Answer 14

Budhi

Question 15

Covar likened the body to a banga. Ang nilalaman ng banga ay ang (1) at (2) ng Pilipino

Answer 15

1. kalinangan
2. pagkatao

Question 16

This banga according to Covar is a container which has a —, —, and —.

Answer 16

labas
loob
lalim

Question 17

According to Covar, metaphors involving the labas, loob, and lalim are used in order to understand the laman or the —

Answer 17

pagkataong Pilipino

Question 18

2 Aspects of Culture (Covar)

Answer 18

1. Likas
2. Likha

Question 19

This includes the biological and natural aspects of culture.

Answer 19

Likas

Question 20

This includes the artificial and man-made aspects of culture.

Answer 20

Likha

Question 21

What is the title of Harry Triandis’ article that discussed several aspects of the self, each of which become more prominent or are sampled in a specific type of culture?

Answer 21

“The Self and Social Behavior in Differing Cultural Context”

Question 22

Aspects of the Self (Harry Trandis)

Answer 22

1. Private self
2. Public self
3. Collective self

Question 23

Differentiate the aspects of the self according to Trandis

Answer 23

Private Self includes one’s understanding of himself. Public Self covers how one is perceived by other people in general. Collective Self refers to one’s sense of belonging to a social group such as his family, friends, religious affiliation, nation, and other groups he might belong to.

Question 24

Types of Culture (harry Trandis)

Answer 24

1. Individualistic vs Collectivistic
2. Tight vs Loose
3. Simple vs Complex

Question 25

Individualistic vs. Collectivistic Culture

Answer 25

In individualistic cultures, emphasis is placed on the individualistic self. Collectivistic cultures give importance to being an active player in society.

Question 26

Tight vs. Loose Culture

Answer 26

A tight culture is rigid in requiring that members behave
according to the norms. A loose culture has a high tolerance for deviation from norms.

Question 27

Simple vs. Complex Culture

Answer 27

In a simple culture, there is a common way of living. On
the other hand, a complex culture has several ways of life.

Question 28

Identify which self is sampled in a particular type of culture

Answer 28

Private self: Individualistic, Loose, Complex
Public self: Tight
Collective self: Collectivistic, Simple