Types Of Joints Flashcards

Remember the types of joints and what they do

1
Q

What are the 6 types of joints?

A

Ball & socket, pivot joint, hinge joint, saddle joint, condyloid joint, and gliding joint

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2
Q

What are fibrous joints, and where are they found?

A

Collagen fibers from one bone penetrate the adjacent bone, anchoring the two bones in place. Found in the sutures of the cranium

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3
Q

Where are cartilaginous joints found?

A

Coastal joints, intervertebral, and pubic symphysis

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4
Q

What joint is the most common?

A

Synovial joint

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5
Q

What are the characteristics of a synovial joint?

A
Joint capsule
Synovial membrane
Joint cavity
Synovial fluid
Articular cartilage
Ligaments
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6
Q

Which joint has the greatest ROM?

A
Humeroscapular joint (shoulder)
*It's the humerus and scapula
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7
Q

What is the humeroulnar joint?

A

Elbow. Joins the humerus and ulna together.

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8
Q

What is the tibiofemoral joint?

A

Knee. Joins the tibia and femur.

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9
Q

What are the 3 planes of movement?

A

Mid-sagittal
Frontal (coronal)
Transverse

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10
Q

What are the 6 movements of the joints?

A
Flexion/extension
Abduction/adduction
Rotation: medial/lateral
Side flexion
Supination/pronation
Circumduction
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