Tudor Revolution Flashcards

1
Q

Continuity of Parliament

A

used for finance, HoL was dominant, still extension of noble power, royal prerogative remained

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2
Q

Changes to Peers

A

increased to 55 by 1534, making clergy a minority

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3
Q

change to boroughs

A

14 new ones elected MPs

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4
Q

number of Parliamentary sessions

A

1509-31 11 1532-40 10

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5
Q

unprecedented parliamentary session

A

lasted 7 years 1529-36

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6
Q

role of Parliament at by 1530s

A

only thing that could enforce henry’s will, statute law represented ultimate authority in England

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7
Q

finance system

A

informal household system with no regulations changed to bureaucratic system with regulated departments, people appointed on merit not patronage

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8
Q

Privy Council

A

informal council of 70-90 members replaced by formal privy council. Elite group of 20ish trusted permanent councillors assumed responsibility for running the govt

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9
Q

similarities with local govt

A

depended on JPs and powerful noble landowners. Had Councils of North, West and Wales

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10
Q

Act of Union

A

1536 reorganised local govt in border areas of England and Wales

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11
Q

Act of Liberties and Franchises

A

1536 removed and restricted special power exercised by regional nobles

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12
Q

Changes to local govt

A

Wales divided into shires like England, Welsh given representation in Parliament, Council of Wales bureaucratised and given statute authority to govern Wales

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13
Q

reversal of Henry VIIs attainders

A

cost around £15,000 from landed income 1509-1515

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14
Q

Annual income

A

1500-20 £41,000 | £32,000 by 1530s

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15
Q

Act of Resumption

A

1515 collecting debts, returning some lands to the Crown, reducing garrisons at Tournai, raised £10,000

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16
Q

Subsidy Act

A

1534 justified tax on grounds of peace not war £406,000 1535-40

17
Q

Annates income

A

£42,000 annually

18
Q

Dissolution of monasteries finance

A

worth £50,000 annually in rents but Henry sold off many lands