TSM 1.17 Flashcards

1
Q

which cranial nerve is trigeminal?

A

5

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2
Q

which cranial nerve is facial?

A

7

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3
Q

which cranial nerve is glossopharyngeal?

A

9

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4
Q

what is the motor function of trigeminal nerve?

A

muscles of mastication

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5
Q

what is the sensory function of trigeminal nerve?

A

face and teeth

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6
Q

what is the motor function of facial nerve?

A

muscles for facial expression

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7
Q

what is the sensory function of facial nerve?

A

anterior 2/3 of the tongue and soft palate

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8
Q

how many parasympathetic ganglion are there in the head?

A

4

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9
Q

which muscle help to close eyelids?

A

orbicularis oculi

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10
Q

what is the orbital part of orbicularis oculi for?

A

tight closure

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11
Q

what is the palpebral part of orbicularis oculi for?

A

gentle closure/blinking

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12
Q

what duct pierces buccinator?

A

parotid duct

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13
Q

what are the 5 branches of facial nerve?

A
  • temporal
  • zymgomatic
  • buccal
  • mandibular
  • cervical
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14
Q

what are the 3 branches of trigeminal nerve?

A
  • ophthalmic nerve
  • maxillary
  • mandibular
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15
Q

how does opthalamic division go through skull?

A

superior orbital fissure

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16
Q

how does maxillary division go through skull?

A

foramen rotundum

17
Q

which ganglion is opthalamic division from?

A

ciliary

18
Q

which ganglion is maxillary division from?

A

pterygopalatine ganglion

19
Q

how does mandibular division go through the skull?

A

foramen ovale

20
Q

which ganglion is mandibular division from?

A

otic and submandibular

21
Q

what does a typical arch of cranial nerve contains?

A
  • branchiomotor neurons
  • general sensory neurones
  • visceral sensory neurones
22
Q

what kind of palsy does lower motor neurone lesion cause?

A

ipsilateral palsy

23
Q

what kind of palsy does upper motor neurone lesion cause?

A

contralateral side palsy with forehead sparring

24
Q

what neuron are forehead muscles controlled by?

A

upper motor neurone from both sides of the brain

25
Q

where does the parotid duct empties into?

A
  • 2nd upper molar
26
Q

what is another name for parotid duct?

A

stensen duct