trigeminal nerve Flashcards

1
Q

monitor changes occuring inside and outside the body

A

sensory

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2
Q

interprets sensory input and make decision on what should be done at each moment

A

integration

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3
Q

it exerts the effects

A

organs, muscles, glands

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4
Q

it is the largest cranial nerve

A

trigeminal nerve

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5
Q

how many diviisons are purely sensory

A

2

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6
Q

wholly sensory and intermediate division of the trigeminal nerve

A

maxillary division

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7
Q

what are the 4 main branches of the maxillary division

A

facial, infrarbital, pterygoplatine region, cranium

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8
Q

cranium branches to

A

middle meningeal branch

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9
Q

3 branches of the pterygopalatine ganglion

A

zygomatic, pterygopalatine ganglion, PSAN

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10
Q

zygomatic branch is subdivided into

A

zygomaticotemporal and zygomaticofacial

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11
Q

the pterygopalatine ganglion is usbdivided into

A

orbital, nasal, pharyngeal, lesser and greater palatine

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12
Q

convey senosry impulses from the periosteum of orbit

A

orbital branch

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13
Q

innervates the nasopharynx

A

pharyngeal branch

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14
Q

innervates mucuous membrane of premaxilla

A

nasal branch, nasopalatine nerve

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15
Q

where does the nasopalatine nerve come out

A

nasopalatine foramen

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16
Q

landmark of nasopalatine foramen

A

incisive papilla

17
Q

what does the greater palatine nerve innervate

A

hard palate

18
Q

lesser palatine nerve inneravates the soft palate T or F

19
Q

posyerior superior alveolar artery innervates

A

maxillary molars except mesiobuccal root of mx 1st molar

20
Q

it innervates the maxillary premolars and the mesiobuccal root of mx 1st molar

A

Middle superior alveolar nerve

21
Q

infraorbital region is divided into

A

MSAN and ASAN

22
Q

IT PROVIDES SENSORY INNERVATION TO MAXILLARY CANINES AND INCISORS

A

ASAN anterior superior alveolar nerve

23
Q

what nerve should be anesthethize if yu are going to extract the mandibular 2nd molar

A

inferior alveolar nerve

24
Q

what nerve innervates the mandibular premolars

A

mental nerve

25
incisive nerve innervates
the mandibular incisors and canines
26
tic doloureux is also known as
trigeminal neuralgia
27
it is a paroxysmal intermitent excrutiating pain confined to one branches of the trigeminal nerve
trigeminal neuralgia
28
trigeminal neuralgia is unilateral t or f
t
29
etiology of trigeminal neuralgia
viral lesion in the ganglion, blood vessels compressing on the nerve, demyelination of the nerve
30
2 arteries that impinge the nerve
SCA- superior cerebellar artery and AICA- anterior inferior cerebellar artery
31
opioids can be given first before NSAIDS t or f
f- nsaids must be given first
32
what are the solutions of trigeminal neuralgia
neurectomy, cryotherapy, microvasculature nerve root decompression surgery
33
tefflon pad is used to separate the nerve and blood vessel
microvasculature nerve root decompression surgery
34
effects of lingual nerve injury
loss of taste, tingling sensation, altered taste
35
freys syndrome is due to
auriculotemporal nerve injury
36
iodine starch test result
red brown color of powder when it comes in contact with sweat