Transpiration and Translocation Flashcards

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1
Q

What is translocation

A

transportation through phloem tubes

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2
Q

What are the properties of phloem tubes

A
  • made of long columns of living cells
  • there are pores at the end of the cells for cell sap to flow through
  • transport goes both ways
  • this is called translocation
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3
Q

What is transpiration stream

A

the movement of water from the root, through the xylem and out of the leaves

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4
Q

What are the properties of xylem tubes

A
  • made of dead cells joined end to end with no end wall between them
  • has a hole going down the middle
  • carry water and mineral ions from he
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5
Q

What is transpiration

A

loss of water

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6
Q

What is transpiration caused by

A

diffusion and evaporation

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7
Q

What happens to the plant when transpiration occurs

A

there’s a shortage of water in the leaf so more water is drawn from the plant through xylem vessels which means there is always a transpiration stream

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