Tougher Stuff Flashcards
Peripheral rim staining pattern of immunoglobulins are found for which immunoglobin?
Anti-DNA
Homogenous staining pattern of immunoglobulins are found for which three immunoglobins?
Anti-DNA
Anti-Histone
Anti-DNP
Speckled staining pattern of immunoglobulins are found for which four immunoglobulins?
Anti-Sm
Anti RNP
anti-Ro and La
Anti-scl70
Centromere staining pattern of immunoglobulins are found for which immunoglobin?
Anti-centromere
Nucleolar pattern of immunoglobulins are found for which immunoglobin?
Anti-nucleolar
What are the two morphological patterns seen in acute humoral rejection of the kidneys?
- Necrotizing vasculitis
2. Intimal thickening d/t accumulation of fibroblasts
What is the triad of features of ACUTE liver rejection?
- Portal tract inflammation
- Bile duct damage
- Endotheliitis of portal vein and hepatic arteries
What are the two major features of CHRONIC liver rejection?
- Bile duct disappearance
2. portal/hepatic fibrosis
What are the skin changes for acute and chronic GVHD?
Acute = rash/exfoliation Chronic = N/A
What are the GIT changes for acute and chronic GVHD?
Acute = Ulcerative gastroenteritis Chronic = Strictures
What are the Hepatic changes for acute and chronic GVHD?
Acute = bile duct necrosis Chronic = Jaundice
What is the difference between drug induced lupus and regular ol’ Lupus?
No renal or CNS pathology
What are the chronic renal changes in systemic sclerosis?
Thickened interlobular arteries d/t collagen deposition
Citrullinated peptides are seen in what disease?
RA
What is the most common solid malignancy in childhood?
Neuroblastoma
What is the most common solid malignancy in infants?
Sacrococcygeal teratoma
What is the most common vascular tumor in infants?
Hemangioma
What is the most common fibrous tumor in childhood?
Myofibromatosis
Antibodies to dsDNA is specific for what disease?
SLE
Antibodies to Histones are specific for what disease?
Drug induced SLE
Antibodies to DNA topoisomerase I is specific for what disease?
Diffuse scleroderma
Antibodies to centromeric proteins are are specific for what disease?
CREST syndrome
Antibodies to SS-A (Ro) and SS-B (La) are specific for what disease?
Sjogren’s syndrome
Anti Sm = what disease?
SLE
What are the patterns that dsDNA can be found in?
Peripheral
Homogenous
What are the patterns that anti-histones can be found in?
Homogenous
What is the pattern that anti-scl-70 can be found in?
Speckled
What is the pattern that Anti-ro and la can be found in?
Speckled
What is the pattern that anti centromeres can be found in?
Centromere
Anti-nucleolar pattern of staining indicates what two diseases?
SLE + PSS (mixed CT disease)