Topic 2 Flashcards

1
Q

How is the periodic table arranged

A

increasing atomic number
Vertical row/group Contains Elemis with similar properties
Horizontal colomb = period

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2
Q

How to test an element if it is metal or non-metal

A

Burn them

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3
Q

How are elements in the same group similiar

A

Same number of electrons on the outer shell

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4
Q

Group 1
Group 2&3
Group 6
Group 8/0

A

Alkali metals
Transition metals
Halogens
Noble gases

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5
Q

Uses of transition metals

A

Copper - electricity good conductor

Titanium - used in aeroplanes

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6
Q

Every element is made of

A

Atoms

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7
Q

Sun atomic particles

A

Protons
Neutron
Electrons

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8
Q

Why are atoms neurtal

A

Same number of protons and electrons

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9
Q

Atomic number

A

The number of protons

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10
Q

Mass number

A

Total proton and neutron in nucleus

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11
Q

Max outer shell number

A

2,8,8

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12
Q

Isotope

A

same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons

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13
Q

How to tell reactivity of elements from electrons

A

Less electrons = more reactive

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14
Q

How are ions formed

A

When the ratio of protons:electrons isn’t equal

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