Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

What is the periodic table ordered by

A

Atomic number and electron arrangements

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2
Q

Group 1

A

Alkali metals

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3
Q

Area between Group 2 & 3

A

Transition metals

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4
Q

Group 7

A

Haolgens

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5
Q

Group 8

A

Noble gasses

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6
Q

Very recative metals

A

Alkali metals

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7
Q

Very reactive non-metals

A

Halogens

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8
Q

Very un reactive non metals

A

Noble gasses

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9
Q

What type of particle is every element made of

A

Atoms

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10
Q

3 types of particles

A

Protons, eutrons and electrons

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11
Q

Why neutrons neutral

A

The protons and neutrons will cancel each other out

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12
Q

Mass of proton

A

1 mass unit

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13
Q

Mass of neutron

A

1 mass unit

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14
Q

Mass of eletron

A

1/2000 negligible

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15
Q

Isotopes

A

They are more than one form of the same element with the same number of protons and different number of neutrons

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16
Q

Nucleotide notation

A

Is the sign of an element with the mass number on the top and the atomic number at the bottom

17
Q

Covalent bonding

A

The attraction of the opposite nuclei for the shred pair of electrons. Only non metals

18
Q

One bond

A

Linear

19
Q

Two bonds

A

Angular

20
Q

3 bonds

A

Trigonal pyramidal

21
Q

4 bonds

A

Tetrahedral