Topic 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Synthetic polymers

A

Man- made
E.g Hydrogel
Cotton

Mainly made of crude oil

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2
Q

Natural polymers

A

Biodbradable
E.gSilk
Rubber
DNA

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3
Q

Kevlar

A

heat-resistant and strong synthetic fiber

bicycle tires, racing sails and bulletproof vests

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4
Q

Biodegradable plastics

A

Plastics that can be decomposed by the action of living organisms, usually bacteria

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5
Q

Reaction of monemers becominf polymers

A

Addition polymerisation

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6
Q

Thermosetting plastic

A

Don’t melt when heated and cant be reshaped

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7
Q

What are the long chains in plastic

A

Polymers

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8
Q

Polymer

A

Very long chains of monomers joined together

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9
Q

Monomer

A

Unsaturated- contains a double bond

A single unit from which a polymer is made

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10
Q

How to name a polymer

A

Poly ( … )

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11
Q

Repeating unit

A

The shortest section of a polymer unit which is repeated, would yeild the complete polymer chain

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12
Q

Thermosftening plastic

A

Plastics that melt when heated and can be remoulded

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13
Q

What type of molecules are monomers use to make polymers

A

Alkene

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