[Topic 11] Nuclear Industry Flashcards

1
Q

The industry that deals with the production, use, management, and regulation of nuclear materials and technology.

A

Nuclear Industry

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2
Q

Industrial application of nuclear (5)

A
  1. Power generation
  2. Fuel cycle
  3. Waste Management
  4. Medicine
  5. Research and Development
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3
Q

It refers to the source materials of nuclear processes.

A

Nuclear Materials

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4
Q

Examples of Nuclear Materials (3)

A
  1. Plutonium
  2. Thorium
  3. Uranium
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5
Q

Places utilizing nuclear energy (5)

A
  1. United States
  2. China
  3. France
  4. Russia
  5. South Korea
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6
Q

Largest nuclear power plant in the world

A

Kashiwazaki-Kariwa Nuclear Power

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7
Q

The capacity of Kashiwazaki-Kariwa Nuclear Power.

A

7,965 MW

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8
Q

Architect of the nuclear age/atomic bomb

A

Enrico Fermi

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9
Q

Nucleus splits into two smaller nuclei along with other smaller particles like neutrons.

A

Nuclear Fission

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10
Q

When two light nuclei combine to form heavier nuclei.

A

Nuclear Fusion

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11
Q

Takes place in plasma and massive amounts of energy is produced.

A

Nuclear Fusion

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12
Q

It occurs in the sun

A

Nuclear Fusion

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13
Q

Materials that are not fissionable but create materials that are fissile through their reactions.

A

Fertile Materials

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14
Q

Sources of nuclear materials (2)

A
  1. Ores
  2. Pitchblende (Uraninite)
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15
Q

Nuclear Reactors (4)

A
  1. Burners
  2. Breeders
  3. Converters
  4. Atom Bombs
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16
Q

Converters use _____ as a fertile material to produce Pu-239.

A

U-238

17
Q

It produces so much energy in a small amount of time wherein fissionable materials held together and compacted.

A

Atom Bombs

18
Q

How does atom bombs being excited?

A

Irradiation with neutrons

19
Q

It is mostly used in military production units.

A

Converters

20
Q

It is held for a long time

A

Atom Bombs