Topic 1- Cell structure Flashcards

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0
Q

Name 1 structure a plant cell doesn’t have

A

Plasmids

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1
Q

Describe the function of the cell membrane

A

Cell membrane- controls what enters and exits the cell

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2
Q

Name 4 structures which are not in a bacterial cell

A

Nucleus
Mitochondria
Chloroplasts
Vacuole

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3
Q

Name 5 structures in a fungal cell

A
Nucleus
Cell membrane
Mitochondria
Cell wall
Ribosomes
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4
Q

Name 7 structures in a plant cell.

A
Nucleus.                   
Cell membrane.       Ribosomes
Mitochondria
Chloroplasts
Vacuole
Cell wall
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5
Q

What are the basic units of all living things?

A

Cells are the basic units of all living things.

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6
Q

Name 3 structures not found in a fungal cell

A

Chloroplasts
Vacuole
Plasmids

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7
Q

What is the definition of a cell wall?

A

Cell wall- gives the cell structure and support

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8
Q

Describe the function of the nucleus

A

Nucleus-controls the cell activity

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9
Q

Describe the function of the vacuole

A

Vacuole-stores sap (watery fluid) allows cell to control water content

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10
Q

Describe the function of ribosomes

A

Ribosomes- involved in protein synthesis (production)

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11
Q

Describe the function of the mitochondria

A

Mitochondria- where the energy in the cell is produced

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12
Q

Describe the function of the chloroplasts

A

Chloroplasts- trap light energy and carry out photosynthesis

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13
Q

Describe the function of plasmids

A

Plasmids- rings of DNA

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14
Q

Explain the purpose of staining cells

A

A stain can be used to make the features stand out clearly (e.g. Iodine solution)

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15
Q

Name 4 structures which are not in an animal cell

A

Chloroplasts
Vacuole
Cell wall
Plasmids

17
Q

Name 4 structures in an animal cell

A

Nucleus
Cell membrane
Mitochondria
Ribosomes

17
Q

Name 4 structures in a bacterial cell

A

Cell membrane
Cell wall
Ribosomes
Plasmids