Tiempo y Duracion Flashcards

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1
Q

approximate, rough

A

adj. aproximado/a

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2
Q

to happen, to occur
to succeed (one thing after another, to follow)
не като успех, а като да наследиш (например поста/позицията на някого)

A

verb. suceder

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3
Q

What happened to the garden gnome?

A

¿Qué sucedió con el gnomo del jardín?

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4
Q

What went on (happened) at that party?

A

¿Qué sucedió en aquella fiesta?

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5
Q

Obama succeeded Bush as president.

A

Obama sucedió a Bush como presidente.

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6
Q

It’s still a mystery, but we have an approximate idea of what might have happened.

A

Todavía es un misterio, pero tenemos una idea aproximada de lo que podría haber sucedido.

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7
Q

I made a rough calculation that showed that I spend about $50 per day.

A

Hice un cálculo aproximado y me dio que gasto unos $50 por día.

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8
Q

to spend

A

verb. gastar

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9
Q

They spend more money than they earn.

A

Gastan más dinero del que ganan.

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10
Q

Did she earn a lot working for that company?

A

¿Ganó mucho trabajando para aquella empresa?

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11
Q

How much do you earn per hour? (use verb different from ganar)

A

¿Cuánto cobras por hora?

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12
Q

to get paid, to earn a salary (different from ganar)

A

cobrar

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13
Q
¿Cuándo llegaste a España? 
what preposition goes with hora, edad?
At nine in the morning.
At midday.
At 19 years old.
A

A (hora, edad)
a las nueve de la mañana
al mediodía/ a mediodía
a los diecinueve años

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14
Q
¿Cuándo llegaste a España? 
what preposition goes with mes, ano, period de tiempo?
In April
In 2005
During the Holly Week
A

En (mes, ano, period de tiempo)
en abril
en dos mil cinco
en Semana Santa

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15
Q
Tiempo aproximado
What prepositions goes with fecha and hora
Around the beginning of March
Around ten
Around the ninth day
A

hacia (fecha, hora)
Hacia principios de marzo
Hacia las diez
Hacia el dia nueve

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16
Q

Tiempo aproximado
What preposition goes with time (hora) to mean around.
Say: Around nine.

A

Sobre (hora)

sobre las nueve

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17
Q

Tiempo aproximado
What preposition goes with parts of the day.
I was here in the morning

A

por (partes del dia)

Estuvo aqui por la manana/tarde/noche

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18
Q

I have been studying for three years and I am about to finish.
(use structure with gerundio)

A

Llevo tres anos estudiando y ya estoy a punto de acabar.

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19
Q

I have been studying for three years and I am about to finish.
(use structure with present tense)

A

Hace tres anos que estudio y ya estoy a punto de acabar.

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20
Q

I started studying at the university three years ago.

A

Hace tres anos que empece a estudiar en la Universidad.

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21
Q

now I’ve been going to school for two semetres in a row, but in the last few years I’ve stopped studying many times

A

ahora llevo dos semetres seguidos yendo a clases pero en los ultimos anos he dejado de estudiar muchas veces

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22
Q

When was the last time you went to the library to study?

A

Cuándo fuiste por ultima vez a la biblioteca a estudiar?

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23
Q

period of time (while, bit)

A

rato

24
Q

I’ve been in the waiting room for a long while.

A

Llevo mucho rato en la sala de espera.

25
Q

We’ll go to the store in a bit if you want to come along.

A

Dentro de un rato iremos a la tienda si nos quieres acompañar.

26
Q

When you have a free minute, can you review something for me?

A

Cuando tengas un rato desocupado, ¿me puedes revisar algo?

27
Q

to step on, to step in

A

pisar

28
Q

Don’t step on the floor; it’s just been washed!

A

¡No pises el suelo; que está recién fregado!

29
Q

I stepped on the cat accidentally.

A

Pisé al gato sin querer.

30
Q

I stepped in a puddle and got my pants wet.

A

Pisé un charco y me mojé el pantalón.

31
Q

puddle

A

el charco

32
Q

to get wet, to dampen, to moisten

A

mojar

33
Q

unintentionally, accidentally

A

sin querer

34
Q

I haven’t set foot in a library in a year. Last time I got kicked out for (because of, reason) talking.

A

llevo un año sin pisar una biblioteca. La ultima vez me echaron por hablar.

35
Q

to throw, to cast, to throw out

A

echar

36
Q

to concentrate (to think)

A

concentrarse

37
Q

I focus (concentrate) better in the noisy places

A

me concentro mejor en los lugares ruidos

38
Q

to miss, to not attend

A

faltar

39
Q

If I miss the class one more time, I will fail the subject.

A

Si falto a clase una vez más, suspenderé la asignatura.

40
Q

There were 15 people absent from class.

A

15 personas faltaron a clase.

41
Q

to fail or not to pass an exam in spain

2nd in latin america

A

suspender (spain)

reprobar (latin america)

42
Q

Want to know why you failed? Because you never came to class.

A

¿Sabes por qué suspendiste? Porque nunca viniste a clase.

43
Q

education - degre, studies
career
race

A

la carrera

44
Q

Alejandro got many awards during his career as a policeman.

A

Alejandro recibió muchos premios durante su carrera como policía.

45
Q

award

A

el premio

46
Q

Lily is thinking of doing a degree in biology.

A

Lily piensa seguir la carrera de biología.

47
Q

to enrol (a class)

A

matricularse

48
Q

I decided to register (enrol) in a photography class.

A

Decidí matricularme en un curso de fotografía.

49
Q

My son wants to enrol in a painting class after school.

A

Mi hijo quiere matricularse en clases de pintura después del colegio.

50
Q

to be about to, to be nearly, to be almost

A

estar a punto de

51
Q

We were about to order some pizza. Would you like some?

A

Estábamos a punto de pedir unas pizzas. ¿Tú quieres?

52
Q

just, recently, just only, only

A

adverb recién

53
Q

I just came out of the shower.

A

Recién salí de la ducha.

54
Q

in a while, in a bit

A

dentro de un rato

55
Q

I’ll take a shower in a while

A

Voy a bañarme dentro de un rato.

56
Q

I’ll start studying in a bit. - That’s what you said two hours ago!

A

Voy a comenzar a estudiar dentro de un rato. - ¡Eso mismo dijiste hace dos horas!