enero 2021 II Flashcards

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1
Q

Güey

Pronounced like “whey” in English.

A

imilar to “dude” in English, “güey” is commonly used for friends or acquaintances, and in some unpleasant situations, refers to strangers in a sarcastic way.

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2
Q

Hey dude, wanna go out today?

A

Mira güey, ¿salimos hoy o que?

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3
Q

later you could tell me more about the history of United Kingdom

A

mas adelante tu podrias contarme mas acerca de la historia del Reino Unido

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4
Q

later (to express time)

A

mas adelante

It could also mean further ahead when referring to location instead of time.

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5
Q

more about

A

mas acerca de

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6
Q

I read a book about war in medieval times. (acerca de)

A

Leí un libro acerca de la guerra en la época medieval.

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7
Q

Verb meaning
to teach
and
to show (allow to view)

A
enseñar
with + a+ for teaching
enseñar a pescar
enseñar a nadar
etc
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8
Q

My father taught me how to fish.

A

Mi padre me enseñó a pescar.

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9
Q

Ana showed me her new house. (use verb that also means to teach)

A

Ana me enseñó su casa nueva.

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10
Q

My mother taught me to swim when I was five.

A

Mi madre me enseñó a nadar cuando tenía cinco años.

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11
Q

I didn`t tell you (yet)

A

(ya) no te conté

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12
Q

beggar

A

mendigo

both masc and fem.

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13
Q

Laura gave 10 euros to the beggar (masc)

A

Laura dio 10 euros al mendigo

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14
Q

mean, unpleasant (mexican colloquial)

also means beggar

A

mendigo

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15
Q

to hit, to punch

A

pegar

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16
Q

to insult, offend

A

insultar

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17
Q

to try, to attempt, to make an attempt to do something (not probar)

A

intentar

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18
Q

That mean man insulted me and tried to punch me.

use mexican slang for mean

A

Ese hombre mendigo me insultó e intentó pegarme.

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19
Q

Inmaculada

A

could be a Spanish girl name

or referring to Virgin Mary

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20
Q

immaculate

A

adj. inmaculao/a
means clean and tidy, flawless
impecable

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21
Q

to return (someone returning (to be back) to a place

A

volver

22
Q

I hate having to come back to work.

A

Odio tener que volver al trabajo.

23
Q

to give back (to return an item, a thing)
also refund, return, give back for money (as change)
to throw up

A

devolver

24
Q

Miles has got the flu; that’s why he’s throwing up everything he eats.

A

Miles tiene gripa; por eso está devolviendo todo lo que come.

25
Q

Could you give these books back to Sofia?

A

¿Podrías devolver estos libros a Sofia?

26
Q

once in a while

A

de vez en cuando

27
Q

I drink coffee once in a while

A

De vez en cuando tomo (bebo) café,

28
Q

Jorge drinks wine once in a while.

A

jorge bebe vino de vez en cuando

29
Q

on your own

A

por tu cuenta

30
Q

What time did the stores close?

A

a que hora cerraron las tiendas?

31
Q

What time do the stores close?

A

a que hora cerran las tiendas?

32
Q

frequently, often

A

frecuentemente

33
Q

Drinking water frequently is good for your health.

A

Beber agua frecuentemente es bueno para la salud.

34
Q

I often forget to turn off the lights when I leave the house.

A

Frecuentemente se me olvida apagar las luces cuando me voy de casa.

35
Q

mexican slang
the truth,
as adverb - honestly

A

neta

36
Q

Honestly, dude, that girl’s not worth it.

A

Neta, güey, esa chava no vale la pena.

37
Q

Ok, just tell me the truth. You like Pedro, don’t you?

A

A ver, ya dime la neta. Pedro te gusta, ¿verdad?

38
Q

Tag questions
in questions …., right?
or …, arent you/dont you,, etc (значение= нали?)

A

verdad

39
Q

You’re coming to the party, right?

A

Vienes a la fiesta, ¿verdad?

40
Q

You like Marta, don’t you?

A

Te gusta Marta, ¿verdad?

41
Q

they are leaving at one (oclock), arent they

A

se están yendo a la una, verdad?

42
Q

face mask, surgical mask

A

el cubrebocas

masculine, always plural??maybe

43
Q

to rent (verb)

A

alquilar

44
Q

My parents have a flat that they let to students.

A

Mis padres tienen un apartamento que le alquilan a estudiantes.

45
Q

room to rent

A

cuarto en alquiler

46
Q

rent, renting - noun

A

alquiler

47
Q

landlord 2 words

A

el casero/la casera

el dueno /la duena

48
Q

to go up, to increase, to raise

A

subir

49
Q

They raised the taxes in my country.

Note how the passive can be made in spanish more used than literal passive in spanish

A

Subieron los impuestos en mi país.

50
Q

Can you raise your voice, please? I can’t hear you.

A

¿Puedes subir la voz, por favor? No te oigo.

51
Q

My landlord has increased my rent by $50.

A

El casero me subió el alquiler $50.