Thoracic Spine Biomechanics Flashcards

0
Q

thoracic is more blank than lumbar but blank than cervical

A

mobile, less

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1
Q

if we rotate one way we side bend blank

A

other way

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2
Q

thoracic is same arthro/osteokinematics as blank

A

lumbar, cervical

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3
Q

name a rotated vertebrae by looking at blank not blank

A

anterior body, transverse process

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4
Q

rule of threes t1 t3

A

tp is level with sp

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5
Q

rule of threes t4-6

A

sp are half level inferior to tp

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6
Q

rule of threes t7-9

A

sp 1 level inf to their tp

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7
Q

t10 rule of threes

A

sp is a segment inferior to tp

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8
Q

rule of three t11

A

sp is half segment below tp

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9
Q

t12 rule of three

A

sp is level with tp

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10
Q

check rein to flexion of thoracic

A

PLL, suprapinous, infraspinous, ligamenta flava, anterior vertebral body,

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11
Q

annulus fibrosis resists blank load

A

tension

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12
Q

check rein to extension

A

ALL

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13
Q

check rein to sidebending

A

ribs, intercostal muscles contralateral

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14
Q

check rein to rotation

A

bilateral intertransverse tension, iv disc shear (friction), iv disc tension loaded

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15
Q

scoliosis is named according to direction of blank and blank

A

convexity, region

16
Q

type 1 is the same as blank

A

fryettes law 1

17
Q

scoliosis type 1 dysfunction presents with a blank as well

A

rib hump

18
Q

moderate kyphosis has blank of cervical spine

A

flexion

19
Q

severe kyphosis of thoracic spine has blank of cervical spine

A

extension (to keep head up)