Thiracic Malignancies Flashcards

1
Q

Smoker types

A

Never smoker less than 100 in lifetime
Ever more than hundred
Former stoped more than ayr back
Current stopped kes than yr or cureently smokin

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2
Q

Lung cancer screening trials

A

NLST

Nelson

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3
Q

Lungrads

A
0-4b
4a risk 5-15%
B- more than 15%
Solid more than 8 mm
Non solid more than 2 cm
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4
Q

Mc histology

A

Adenocq

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5
Q

Mets in lung ca at prese

A

50-70%

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6
Q

Ihc for lung

A

Ttf1 and napsin a for adeno ca

Scc p40 and p63

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7
Q

Anterior mediastinotomy aka

A

Chamberlain sx for sampling 5 and 6 ln stations

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8
Q

Cervical mediastinoscopy nodes

A

2
4
7

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9
Q

Stage 1 and 2 lung ca mgt

A

Anatomical surgical tt and mediastinal ln sampling

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10
Q

Nodal sampling based on location

A

RIGHT UPPER AND MIDDLE LOBES: 7. 2R and 4R
RIGHT LOWER LOBE: 7, 4R, AND 8 OR 9
LEFT UPPER LOBE: 7.5 AND 6
LEFT LOWER LOBE: 7,8 AND 9.

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11
Q

Ihc for mesothelioma

A

Wt1
Calretinin
Ck5/6
D2-40

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12
Q

Sublobar lung resection criteria

A

Explanation
Segmentectomy (preferred) or wedge resection is appropriate in selected patients for the
following reasons:
Poor pulmonary reserve or other major comorbidity that contraindicates lobectomy
Peripheral nodule1 ≤2 cm with at least one of the following:
- Pure AIS histology
- Nodule has ≥50% ground-glass appearance on CT
- Radiologic surveillance confirms a long doubling time (>/= 400 days)

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13
Q

Antibody drug conjugate

A

Rovalpituzumab tesirine

DLL3

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14
Q

Adjuvant chemo above what level

A

1B

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15
Q

Ct for lung ca

A

Non scc- Cisplatin pemetrexed

Scc- cisplatin gemcitabine or cis doce

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16
Q

Small clell lung ca ihc

A
Ae1/3
Cam 5.2.1
Chromogranin 
Synaptophysin
Cd56
Ttf1
Insulinoma associated marker
17
Q

Sclc paraneoplasty

A

Extensive
Siadh 75%
Acth cushings 5%
Neurology lambert eaton syndrome

18
Q

Valsg staging limited disease

A
Tumor confined to hemithorax 
Ipsi pleural eff
Ipsi supraclav node
Ipsi and contra mediastinal node
But 2/3 patients present as extensive disease
19
Q

Sclc staging

A

Pet ct plus mri brain

20
Q

Stage 1-2A sclc

A

Surgery

21
Q

Sclc primary treatment

A

Chemo

Cisplatin and etoposide 4 cycles

22
Q

Limited stage disease treatment sclc

A

Concurent chemorad 4 cycles Efb prophykactic cranial irradiation 25 Gy
Memantine decreased neuro cohnitik decrease

23
Q

Extensive sclc treatment

A

Carboplatin etoposide
Atezolumab and maintain with atezolumab
Cisplatin etopo durvalumab

24
Q

Bronchal carcinoids second mc carcinoid site

Men?

A

Men1
75% central
68ga dotatate

25
Q

Typica or atypical carcinoid which mc

A

Typical 85%

26
Q

Carcinoid syndrome in lung carcinoids%

A

8%

27
Q

Mc cause of what hormone lung carcinoid

A

Extra pituitary ghrh

28
Q

Lcnec is

A
Mc adenoca
Nsclc with ne features
Mc symotom hemoptysis
No ectopic hormones 
Worse survival
Surgery same as nsclc
Chemo same as sclc
29
Q

Popcorn appearance cxr

A

Hamartoma

Mc benign lung tumor

30
Q

Postop lung reserve fev1

A

Greater than 60% can tolerate anatomic lobectomy

V/P scan- ppo Fev1 35-40%

31
Q

Vo2 max cut off for lung resection

A

15ml kg min

32
Q

Tracheal ca mc

A

Scc -10% multifocal

> adenoid cystic ca

33
Q

Maximum resectable length of trachea

A

5 cm

34
Q

……% chest wall tumors are malignant

A

60%

35
Q

Mc benign tr of chest wall

A

Fibrous dysplasia

36
Q

Mc malignant bone tumor of chest wall

A

Chondrosarcoma

37
Q

Mc malignant promary chest wall tumr

A

Sts