Thermoregulatuon Flashcards

1
Q

Hyperthermia

A

Abnormally high body temperature

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2
Q

Hypothermia

A

Too low body temperature

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3
Q

How does our body knows it needs to be thermoregulated

A

Thermoreceptors In hypothalamus. Sense temp too low or too high
Sends signals to muscles organs glands and nervous system

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4
Q

Normal body temp

A

37 degrees

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5
Q

How does the body deal with change in body temperature

A

Shivering- muscle twitches to warm up
Sweating- open pores, sweat evaporates and cools
Vasoconstriction- closes blood vessels, decreases blood flow
Vasodilation- open blood vessels increases blood flow

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6
Q

What are the effects of heat in the cardiovascular system

A

Cardiovascular drift- when HR increases but SV decreases.

Heat inc heart rate and so makes it happen sooner as hit anaerobic threshold earlier

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7
Q

Effect of heat on the respiratory system

A

Sweat more suffer from dehydration
Breathe deeper and faster
Hit anaerobic threshold earlier

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