THERMAL DECOMPOSTION OF CAROBONATES Flashcards
does thermal stability increase or decrease going down group 2?
increases
what does it mean if a substance is more thermally stable?
more heat is required to break it down
what are carbonate ions?
large anions
what are metals?
large cations
what happens to anions if a cation is present?
the cation can make the anion unstable(carbonate)
explain what happens if a carbonate ion is in prescne of a metal
the metal draws electrons from carboanate ion to itsled β>distrotss the carbomate iomnβ>makes carbonate ion unstable
what happens if theres a lot of distortion of a carbomate ion?
the carbonate ion is more unstable
explain the distortion of carbonate ions like going down the group?
less distortionβ>larger cations (positive metal) β>lower charge densityβ>less attraction of electrons to metal β>less distortionβ>carbonate more stable