Theme 4 Flashcards by J N

Q

болото

A

swamp, wetland

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Q

браконьер

A

poacher

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Q

браконьерство

A

poaching

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Q

вырубка леса

A

forest clearing, felling, deforestation

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Q

загрязнение

A

pollution

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Q

заповедник

A

nature reserve, sanctuary

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Q

заражение

A

contamination, infection

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Q

исчезновение

A

extinction, disappearance

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Q

кислотный дождь

A

acid rain

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Q

окружающая среда

A

environment

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Q

парниковый эффект

A

greenhouse effect

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Q

глобальное потепление

A

global warming

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Q

почва

A

soil

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Q

промысел

A

(commercial) hunting and fishing

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Q

растительность

A

vegetation, greenery

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Q

вещество

A

substance, material

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Q

вредные вещества

A

hazardous substances

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Q

газ

A

gas

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Q

углекислый газ

A

carbon dioxide

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Q

выхлопные газы

A

exhaust gases

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Q

источник

A

source

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Q

кислород

A

oxygen

Q

мусор

A

garbage

Q

отходы

A

by-products, waste

Q

пыль

A

dust

Q

топливо

A

fuel

Q

углерод

A

carbon dioxide

Q

выброс

A

emission

Q

гибель

A

death

Q

отравление

A

poisoning

Q

яд

A

poison

Q

ядовитый

A

poisonous, toxic

Q

ядерный

A

nuclear

Q

бытовой

A

household, everyday

Q

бытовые отходы

A

consumer waste

Q

естественный

A

natural

Q

искусственный

A

artificial, manmade, synthetic

Q

лёгкие

A

lungs

Q

беречь/сберечь (от + Gen)

A

(to) save, (to) conserve

Q

выбрасывать/выбросить

A

(to) throw out, (to) throw away

Q

вымирать/вымереть

A

(to) die out, (to) become extinct, (to) go extinct

Q

вынуждать/вынудить

A

(to) force, (to) compel, (to) make

Q

вырубать/вырубить

A

(to) cut down, (to) deforest

Q

дышать (+ Inst)

A

(to) breathe

Q

загрязнять/загрязнить

A

(to) pollute, (to) contaminate

Q

исчезать/исчезнуть (из + Gen or С + Gen)

A

(to) disappear, (to) vanish

Q

отравлять/отравить

A

(to) poison

Q

очищать/очистить

A

(to) purify, (to) clean

Q

перерабатывать/переработать

A

(to) recycle, (to) reprocess

Q

подвергать/подвергнуть

A

(to) subject to, (to) expose

Q

покрывать/покрыть

A

(to) cover

Q

сжигать/сжечь

A

(to) burn, (to) burn down

Q

таять/растаять

A

(to) melt, (to) thaw