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Russian DLI 2020 > Lesson 37 > Flashcards

Lesson 37 Flashcards

1
Q

аномальный

A

abnormal, atypical

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2
Q

Антициклон

A

high pressure system

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3
Q

бушевать

A

to storm, rage

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4
Q

вертолёт

A

helicopter

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5
Q

возможный

A

possible; probable, likely

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6
Q

восстанавливать/восстановить

A

to restore, to reestablish; to rehabilitate; to renew

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7
Q

выпадать/выпасть

A

to fall (of precipitation)

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8
Q

гололёд

A

icy conditions (on roads/sidewalks)

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9
Q

гололедица

A

slick conditions (on all surfaces)

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10
Q

грязь

A

dirt; mud

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11
Q

дым (в дыму)

A

smoke

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12
Q

жилой

A

residential

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13
Q

житель

A

resident

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14
Q

критический

A

critical, vital

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15
Q

круглые сутки (круглосуточно)

A

around the clock, day and night

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16
Q

лавина

A

avalanche

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17
Q

ливень

A

downpour, heavy rain

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18
Q

ликвидировать

A

to eliminate, dispose of, remove

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19
Q

ликвидировать последствия

A

to clean up the aftermath

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20
Q

линия электропередач

A

electrical power line

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21
Q

масштаб

A

scale; scope, extend

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22
Q

метель

A

snowstorm, blizzard

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23
Q

мокрый

A

wet

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24
Q

МЧС (Министерство по чрезвычайным ситуациям)

A

Emergency Service Agency

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25
Q

накануне

A

(on) the previous day, a day earlier

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26
Q

накануне (+Gen)

A

on the eve of, the day before

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27
Q

население

A

population

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28
Q

населённый пункт

A

residential/populated area (city, town, etc.)

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29
Q

некоторый

A

some, certain

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30
Q

непогода

A

inclement weather

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31
Q

область

A

area, region; field

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32
Q

обрушиваться/обрушиться

A

to hit; to strike; to collapse

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33
Q

объявлять/объявить

A

to declare, announce

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34
Q

ожидаться

A

to be expected

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35
Q

оказываться/оказаться

A

find oneself, turn out

36
Q

оползень

A

landslide

37
Q

осложнять/осложнить

A

to complicate, make (even more) complicated

38
Q

оставаться/остаться

A

to remain; to stay (behind); to be left (over)

39
Q

оставаться/остаться без крова

A

to be left homeless

40
Q

паводок

A

relatively minor flooding due to snowmelt or heavy rains (typically in spring)

41
Q

пламя

A

flame, blaze

42
Q

по предварительным оценкам / данным

A

according to preliminary estimates/data

43
Q

повреждение

A

damage (physical)

44
Q

подниматься / подняться

A

to rise

45
Q

полностью

A

fully, completely

46
Q

последствия

A

consequences; aftermath

47
Q

поток

A

stream, flow

48
Q

превышать/превысить

A

to exceed, to surpass

49
Q

предупреждать/предупредить

A

to warn, notify

50
Q

предупреждение

A

warning, notification, notice

51
Q

приходиться / прийтись

A

to have to (to be forced by circumstances)

52
Q

пропавший без вести

A

missing person

53
Q

разрушать / разрушить

A

destroy, demolish

54
Q

разрушение

A

destruction, devastation

55
Q

распространение

A

expansion, proliferation, spread(ing)

56
Q

распространяться / распространиться

A

to (be) spread

57
Q

режим ЧС

A

state of emergency

58
Q

сель

A

mudflow

59
Q

синоптик

A

weather forecaster

60
Q

снегопад

A

snowfall

61
Q

сообщать/сообщить

A

to report, inform, notify

62
Q

железнодорожное сообщение

A

(rail) service, transportation

63
Q

составлять / составить

A

to be (a certain amount), amount to

64
Q

спасатель

A

rescuer

65
Q

спасательная операция

A

rescue effort

66
Q

спустя

A

after, later

67
Q

срывать/сорвать

A

to tear off, rip off

68
Q

стихия

A

a force of nature, natural phenomenon

69
Q

сутки

A

24 hour period

70
Q

сухой

A

dry

71
Q

сход лавины

A

avalanche

72
Q

толчок

A

tremor, jolt

73
Q

трасса

A

highway

74
Q

тушить / потушить

A

to extinguish, put out

75
Q

убытки

A

losses, damages (economical)

76
Q

удар

A

strike, hit, blow

77
Q

ураган

A

hurricane; violent winds, gale force winds

78
Q

уровень

A

level, threshold

79
Q

ущерб

A

damage, harm

80
Q

фронт

A

(atmospheric) front

81
Q

циклон

A

low pressure system

82
Q

ЧП (чрезвычайное происшествие)

A

an emergency; incident

83
Q

чрезвычайный

A

extraordinary; emergency

84
Q

эвакуация

A

evacuation

85
Q

экстренный

A

emergency, urgent

86
Q

электроснабжение

A

electric power supply

Russian DLI 2020 (90 decks)

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