Lesson 32 (eng-ru) Flashcards

1
Q

army

A

армия

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2
Q

Armed Forces

A

вооруженные силы (ВС)

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3
Q

Marine Corps

A

морская пехота

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4
Q

the Air Force

A

военно воздушные силы (ВВС)

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5
Q

Airborne troops

A

воздушно десантные войска (ВДВ)

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6
Q

the Navy

A

военно морской флот (ВМФ)

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7
Q

artillery

A

артиллерия

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8
Q

combat readiness

A

боевая готовность

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9
Q

combat, battle, fight(ing)

A

бой (в бою; pl. бои, боёв…)

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10
Q

a battle is taking place

A

идёт бой

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11
Q

troops

A

войска (pl.; Gen.pl. войск)

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12
Q

ammunition, ammo

A

боеприпасы

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13
Q

armored personnel carrier (APC)

A

Бронетранспортёр (БТР)

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14
Q

to lead (on foot)

A

вести/повести (uniderectional)

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15
Q

to transport (by vehicle/unidirectional)

A

везти/повезти (unidirectional)

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16
Q

to conduct/fight/wage a battle

A

вести бой

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17
Q

to conduct/lay down fire, to fire (on)

A

вести огонь (по+Dat.)

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18
Q

to behave (well/badly)

A

вести себя (хорошо, плохо)

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19
Q

explosion

A

взрыв

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20
Q

to explode, detonate, blow up (smth.)

A

взрывать/взорвать

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21
Q

to lead (on foot)

A

водить/поводить (multidirectional)

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22
Q

to be at war (with), fight (with), wage war (against)

A

воевать (imperf.) с/против

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23
Q

to transport (by vehicle/multidirectional)

A

возить/повозить

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24
Q

enemy

A

враг

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25
Q

to complete; to fulfill; to carry out

A

выполнять/выполнить

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26
Q

alive

A

живой

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27
Q

personnel, manpower

A

живая сила

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28
Q

task; (mathematical) problem

A

задача

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29
Q

to give (someone) the task (of)

A

ставить/поставить задачу (перед + Instr.) + infinitive

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30
Q

to occupy / to borrow (money)

A

занимать/занять

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31
Q

To take up a defensive position

A

занимать / занять оборону

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32
Q

To take up a position

A

занимать / занять позицию

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33
Q

antiaircraft

A

зенитный

34
Q

anti-aircraft gun

A

зенитка (зенитное орудие)

35
Q

medical supplies

A

медикаменты

36
Q

mighty, strong, forceful, powerful

A

мощный

37
Q

offensive, advance, attack

A

наступление

38
Q

To assume the offensive/Go on the offensive

A

перейти в наступление

39
Q

to carry (on one’s person)

A

нести / понести (unidirectional)

40
Q

to carry (on one’s person)

A

носить / поносить (multidirectional)

41
Q

to wear (clothing, a ring, etc.)

A

носить (одежду, кольцо…)

42
Q

defense

A

оборона

43
Q

fire

A

огонь (Gen. sg. огня)

44
Q

to open fire (on)

A

открыть огонь (по )

45
Q

encirclement, blockade

A

окружение

46
Q

retreat

A

отступление

47
Q

to fall

A

падать / упасть

48
Q

infantry

A

пехота

49
Q

captivity (being a POW)

A

плен (в плену)

50
Q

To capture/Take prisoner

A

брать / взять в плен

51
Q

captive, POW

A

пленный

52
Q

to die (tragically), to fall in battle

A

погибать / погибнуть

53
Q

location, position

A

позиция

54
Q

To hit (a target)

A

попадать / попасть

55
Q

To fall prisoner; to be captured

A

попадать / попасть в плен

56
Q

Loss/Waste (of time)

A

потеря

57
Q

Losses (military)

A

потери

58
Q

to suffer losses

A

нести / понести потери

59
Q

order

A

приказ

60
Q

to order, to command

A

приказывать / приказать

61
Q

provisions, rations

A

продовольствие

62
Q

enemy

A

противник

63
Q

bullet

A

пуля

64
Q

intelligence, reconnaissance

A

разведка

65
Q

Reconnaissance Scout/Intel Officer

A

разведчик

66
Q

wounded

A

раненый

67
Q

most, the very

A

самый

68
Q

to knock down; to shoot down

A

сбивать / сбить

69
Q

information

A

информация

70
Q

to surrender, to give up

A

сдаваться / сдаться

71
Q

To surrender as a POW

A

сдаваться / сдаться в плен

72
Q

strength, force (pl. also = energy, stamina)

A

сила

73
Q

warehouse, storehouse, depot

A

склад

74
Q

shell, projectile

A

снаряд

75
Q

To lose; To waste (time)

A

терять / потерять

76
Q

equipment, machinery

A

техника

77
Q

rear, behind the lines

A

тыл (в тылу)

78
Q

killed

A

убитый

79
Q

to annihilate, to destroy

A

уничтожать / уничтожить

80
Q

target, objective, aim, goal

A

цель (f.)