Theater Flashcards
A building, part of a building, or an outdoor area for housing dramatic presentations, stage entertainment, or motion-picture shows.
Theater
An open-air theater, usually hollowed out of the slope of a hillside with a tiered seating area around and facing a circular orchestra backed by the skene, a building for the actors’ use.
Greek Theater
The circular space in front of the stage in the ancient Greek theater, reserved for the chorus.
Orchestra
The group of actors in ancient Greece that served as major participants in or commentators on the main action of the drama.
Chorus
A structure facing the audience in an ancient Greek theater, forming the background before which performances were given.
Skene
One of the two side passagewayas to an ancient Greek theater, between the stage and the seating area, through which the chorus entered the orchestra.
Parados
Either of two wings flanking and projecting forward from the skene of an ancient Greek theater, containing apartments for the actors.
Parascenium
An aisle between the lower and upper tiers of seats in an ancient Greek theater, concentric with the orchestra and the outer wall and communicating with the radial aisles.
Diazoma
A wedge-shaped section of seats between two stepped passageways in an ancient Greek theater,
Cercis
An open-air theater modeled upon that of the ancient Greeks, but often built on level ground with colonnaded galleries, a semicircular orchestra, and a raised stage backed by an elaborate architectural structure.
Roman Theater
A semicircular space in the front of the stage of an ancient Roman theater, reserved for senators and other distinguished spectators.
Orchestra
The highly decorative wall or backdrop at the rear of the stage of a Roman theater.
Scaenae frons
The front part of the stage of an ancient Greek or Roman Theater upon which the actors performed.
Proscenium
One of a series of steps or tiered seats, as in an amphitheater.
Gradin, Gradine
An oval or round building with tiers of seats around a central arena, as those used in ancient Rome for gladiatorial contests and spectacles.
Amphitheater
An open-air stadium with an oval track for horse and chariot races in ancient Greece and Rome.
Hippodrome
A raised platform encircling the arena of an ancient Roman amphitheater, having on it the seats of priveleged spectators.
Podium
A canvas awning drawn over an ancient Roman amphitheater to protect the audience from rain or sun.
Velarium
A large opening, as in ancient Roman amphitheater or stadium, permitting large numbers of people to enter or leave.
Vomitory, Vomitorium
The placing of one order of columns above another, usually with the more elaborate orders at the top.
Supercolumniation
A theater or concert hall in which the seating is arranged around or on all four sides of a central stage.
Surround Theater
A stage that is framed by a proscenium arch.
Proscenium stage
The arch that separates the stage from the auditorium.
Proscenium arch, Proscenium
The arrangement of seats in a theater, stadium, or other place of assembly.
Seating
A theater seating plan in which there is no center aisle, but with wide spacing between each row of seats to permit ease of passage to side aisles.
Continental Seating
A walkway between or along sections of seats in a theater, auditorium, church or other place of assembly.
aisle
A row of seats having its first seat at a side aisle and its last seat at a side wall.
Blind row
A theater with seats arranged on at least three sides around a central stage.
Arena theater, theater-in-the-round.