The uks reflief and geology Flashcards
What is igneous rock?
formed by cooled magma or by lava
Is igneous permeable or impermeable?
impermeable
What is sedimentary rock?
made up of particles and other rocks that have been broken or dissolved the resettled or redeposited
Is sedimentary permeable or impermeable?
mostly permeable
What is metamorphic rock?
have been changed by great heat, pressure or chemical reaction
any type of rock can be altered more than once
Is metamorphic permeable or impermeable?
impermeable
What is weathering?
the breaking down or decomposition of rock without moving it away
What is mechanical weathering?
the result of frost shattering or pressure release the rock disintergrates but is not altered
What is chemical weathering?
results from the work of the chemicals in rainwater making changes to the rock the rock decays
What is biological weathering?
the disturbance and breaking up of rocks by plant roots, swaying trees and burrowing animals
What is relief?
the way a landscape changes in hieght