The Stomach Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the function of the stomach?

A

To kill bacteria and to digest protein.

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2
Q

What is the stomach made of?

A

Muscle.

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3
Q

What are the functions of the acid?

A
  • Kill microorganisms

- Create optimum environment/ pH for pepsin

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4
Q

What nutrient is digested in the stomach?

A

Protein

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5
Q

What are proteins made of?

A

Amino acids

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6
Q

What is the enzyme found in the stomach?

A

Pepsin

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7
Q

How is the reaction equation for Pepsin?

A

pepsin

protein ——————> amino acids

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8
Q

Why doesnt the acid in the stomach doesn’t burn the stomach?

A

Inside the stomach there is a layer of mucus.

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9
Q

What pH does the stomach have?

A

pH2

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10
Q

What does the gall bladder release in the small intestine to prevent burnings from the acid?

A

Bile

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