The Spinal Cord Flashcards

1
Q

Ascending Tracts

A

Afferent

Relay sensory feedback to the cerebrum and cerebellum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Descending Tracts

A

Efferent
Involved with voluntary motor function, muscle tone, reflexes, equilibrium, visceral innervation, and modulation of ascending sensory signals.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Fasciculus cuneatus

A

Ascending - Sensory

trunk, neck, and UE proprioception, vibration, two-point discrimination, and graphesthesia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Fasciculus gracillis

A

Ascending - Sensory

trunk, LE proprioception, vibration, two-point discrimination, and graphesthesia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Spinocerebellar tract (dorsal)

A

Ascending - Sensory
ascends to the cerebellum for ipsilateral subconscious proprioception, tension in muscles, joint sense, and posture of trunk and LEs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Spinocerebellar tract (ventral)

A

Ascending - Sensory
ascends to the cerebellum, ipsilateral subconscious proprioception tension on muscles, joint sense, and posture of the trunk, UEs, and LEs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Spino-olivary tract

A

Ascending - Sensory

ascends to the cerebellum and relays information from cutaneous and proprioceptive organs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Spinoreticular tract

A

Ascending - Sensory

the afferent pathway for the reticular formation that influences levels of consciousness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Spinotectal tract

A

Ascending - Sensory

provides afferent information for spinovisual reflexes and assists with movement of eyes and head towards stimulus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Spinothalamic tract (anterior)

A

Ascending - Sensory

crude touch and pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Spinothalamic tract (lateral)

A

Ascending - Sensory

Pain and temperature sensation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Corticospinal tract (anterior)

A

Descending - Motor

pyramidal motor tract responsible for ipsilateral voluntary, discrete and skilled movements

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Corticospinal tract (lateral)

A

Descending - Motor
pyramidal motor tract responsible for contralateral voluntary fine movements
*damage responsible for positive Babinski sign

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Reticulospinal Tract

A

Descending - Motor

Extrapyramidal motor tract responsible for facilitation or inhibition of voluntary and reflex activity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Rubrospinal tract

A

Descending - Motor
Extrapyramidal motor tract responsible for motor input of gross postural tone, facilitating activity or flexor muscles and inhibiting activity of extensor muscles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Tectospinal tract

A

Descending - Motor

Extrapyramidal motor tract responsible for contralateral postural muscle tone associated with auditory/visual stimuli

17
Q

Vestibulospinal tract

A

Descending - Motor
Extrapyramidal motor tract responsible for ipsilateral gross postural adjustments subsequent to head movements.
*damage responsible for hypertonicity, increased DTRs