Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

CN 1 - Olfactory

A

sniffing a familiar odor

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2
Q

CN 2 - Optic

A

reading a chart from a distance

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3
Q

CN 3 - Oculomotor

A

following an object with eyes as it moves vertically, horizontally, and diagonally.
Light reflex

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4
Q

CN 4 - Trochlear

A

following an object moved in an inferior direction

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5
Q

CN 5 - Trigeminal

A

Sensory component - sharp/dull identification

Motor component - protrusion, retrusion, and lateral deviation of mandible

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6
Q

CN 6 - Abducens

A

abduct eyes without rotation head.

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7
Q

CN 7 - Facial

A

Sensory component - distinguish between sweet and salty substances placed on anterior portion of tongue.
Motor component - manual muscle test on facial expression (cheeks puffed, forehead wrinkled, etc)

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8
Q

CN 8 - Vestibulocochlear

A

hearing ticking watch or fingers rubbing together

Rinne test or Weber test

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9
Q

CN 9 - Glossopharyngeal

A

Motor component - gag reflex

Sensory component - ability to distinguish taste on posterior portion of tongue

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10
Q

CN 10 - Vagus

A

gag reflex

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11
Q

CN 11 - Accessory

A

MMT of shoulder shrug (traps)

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12
Q

CN 12 - Hypoglossal

A

Protrude tongue straight out

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