The Senses Flashcards

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1
Q

five senses

A

touch
smell
taste
hear
sight

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2
Q

functions of touch

A

detecting pressure pain hot or cold

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3
Q

receptors

A

form a sense organ

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4
Q

what does receptors detect?

A

heat
light
pressure
chemicals

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5
Q

what do receptors concert their energy to?

A

electrical impulses that travel along neurons

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6
Q

most receptors in the skin

A

elbow

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7
Q

least receptors in the skin

A

heel

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8
Q

taste receptors

A

sweet
sour
bitter
salt

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9
Q

how many neurons does the nasal cavity have?

A

20 million

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10
Q

conjunctiva

A

thin membrane protecting the sclera

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11
Q

conjunctivitis

A

inflammation in the conjunctiva

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12
Q

sclera

A

white of the eye
tough and opaque
hold the eye in shape

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13
Q

cornea

A

transparent part of the sclera
lets light in and bends toward the retina

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14
Q

choroid

A

blood vessels to nourish the eye and black pigment to absorb light in the eye

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15
Q

retina

A

light receptors is located
rods and cones

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16
Q

pigment of rods

A

rhodopsin

17
Q

pigments of cones

A

green
blue
red

18
Q

fovea

A