The Rise of Islamic Empires Flashcards

1
Q

Islam: Why was their a disagreement among Islam?

A

Because Muhammed died.

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2
Q

Islam: Muhammed died and what was the disagreement over?

A

It was over who would be the succesor.

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3
Q

Islam: What did the Shia/Shiite believe in or mean?

A

They believed that the successor had to be related to Muhammad.

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4
Q

Islam: Explain Caliphates.

A

The reign or rule of a chief muslim ruler or caliph.

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5
Q

Islam: Who had to be given special taxes?

A

Non-Muslims

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6
Q

Islam: Who did the muslims have to be nice to?

A

People of the book (bible)

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7
Q

Islam: What was the First factor that contributed to success for the Umayyad Empire?

A

Jihad.

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8
Q

Islam: Explain the first factor in the umayyad empire; Jihad.

A

They had to present the message of islam.
And a justified attack against people who want to destroy their religion.

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9
Q

Islam: What was the second factor that contirbuted to success in the umayyad empire?

A

Byzantine.

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10
Q

Islam: Explain the second factor of the Umayyan empire; Byzantine.

A

This empire, as well as the persian empire were weak during the 8th century.

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11
Q

Islam: What 3 things did Abbasid caliphate create?

A

Windmills, Papermaking, and Gunpoweder.

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12
Q

islam: What was the point of the Baghdad house of wisdom?

A

It was used for research, algebra, science, preservation of 400,000 texts, and Astronomy.

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13
Q

Islam: What religion was well recieved by low caste members in india?

A

Islam.

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14
Q

Islam: All people were equal… according to whom?

A

Islam.

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15
Q

Islam: What was the Dehli Sultanante?

A

An empire ushered in an Indian culture renaisssance.

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16
Q

Islam: What did trade connect in the dehli sultanate?

A

India and muslim lands.