The Psychoanalytic Approach Flashcards

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1
Q

Who developed the Rorschach Inkblot Method (RIM)

A

Hermann Rorschach in 1921

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2
Q

What was the RIM designed to identify?

A

The psychological make-up of patients

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3
Q

How may inkblots are used in the Rorschach inkblot Method

A

10 inkblots

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4
Q

Who was the first to publish an English-language study using the RIM?

A

Samuel Beck in the 1930s

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5
Q

What is the Comprehensive System (CS) is the context of the RIM?

A

It is the first standardization of administration and coding procedures for the RIM, developed by John Exner in 1974

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6
Q

What are some criticisms of the Rorschach Inkblot Method?

A

Some critics state that the results can be highly subjective

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7
Q

What does the reliability of the RIM indicate according to intercoder agreement?

A

Mean Kappa coefficient between .79 to .88 indicating good reliability.

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8
Q

What is the test-retest reliability range for the RIM?

A

Coefficient from .75 to .90, which is considered good

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9
Q

How does the validity of the RIM compare to the MMPI?

A

Rorschach variables are somewhat superior to MMPI in predicting behavioral outcomes

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10
Q

What was the mean validity found acorss 53 meta-analyses of the RIM?

A

The mean validity was r = .27, which is low-to-moderately good

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11
Q

What are some clinical uses of the RIM?

A

Identifying state traits and characteristics of particular psychiatric conditions

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12
Q

How is the RIM used in forensic settings?

A

It is used for reality testing and examining emotional distress, and it is difficult for people to provide false impressions

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13
Q

What does structural data from the RIM reveal?

A

How a person generally perceives people and events in their lives

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14
Q

What does thematic data from the RIM provide?

A

Clues to a person’s underlying needs, attitudes, conflicts, and concerns

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15
Q

What does behavioral data from the RIM indicate?

A

provides clues about a person’s intrapersonal orientation

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16
Q

How can the RIM show if someone is detail-oriented or sees the big picture?

A

By whether they focus on one part, the whole, or a mixture during the test

17
Q

What can the frequent use of terms related to damage in RIM responses suggest?

A

It may suggest that the person feels vulnerable

18
Q

What might criticizing the RIM process indicate about a person?

A

It may indicate they are fearful of evaluation