Personality Change Flashcards
What are some reasons people’s personality traits can change?
Biological maturation and life experiences, such as job commitments and relationships
How does investing in a job influence personality?
It increases conscientiousness, making people more hard-working and organized
How does investing in a romantic relationship influence personality?
It increases emotional stability, promoting calm and tranquil tendencies
Does exposure to severe trauma always lead to personality disorders?
No, only a small minority of adults develop anxiety-related personality disorders after trauma
At what stage in life do personality changes occur most significantly?
Young adulthood shows the greatest changes in personality
How fast does personality change typically occur?
Personality changes are slow and gradual, taking years or even decades
Are dramatic changes in personality common?
No, dramatic changes in personality are rare
Do people generally perceive their own personality changes accurately?
Yes, perceptions of personality change usually correspond to actual changes
What percentage of people want to change their personality, according to one study?
87% of people want to change their personality
What types of personality traits do people typically want to change?
People want traits that are more socially desirable, such as being outgoing, friendly, clam, organized, and creative
Do interventions, like psychotherapy, effectively change personality?
Yes, research shows interventions can lead to personality change
Which group showed the most personality changes with interventions?
People with anxiety disorders showed the most personality changes
Which group showed the least personality changes with interventions?
People treated for substance use showed the least personality changes
How does life satisfaction influence personality change?
Higher life satisfaction is associated with more positive personality changes
What does mastery goal orientation mean?
Focusing on goals and learning for intrinsic reasons, such as understanding and competence
