The other fish Flashcards

1
Q

(Sarcopterygii) Are the ______ finned or “________” fishes.

A

Lobe, lung

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2
Q

(Sarcopterygii) Skeleton ________ - cellular bone w/ mineralized deposits.

A

Ossified

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3
Q

(Sarcopterygii & Actinopterygii) Single ________ covering gill opening.

A

Operculum

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4
Q

(Sarcopterygii) ________ fins w/ sturdy internal skeleton (_______)

A

Paired, pelvic girdle

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5
Q

(Sarcopterygii) Musculature w/in the limb facilitates ___________.

A

Weight bearing

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6
Q

(Sarcopterygii) Lung-like swim bladder capable of ________.

A

Gas exchange

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7
Q

(Sarcopterygii) _________ caudal fin.

A

Diphycercal

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8
Q

(Sarcopterygii) ________ scales embedded in the dermis.

A

Ganoid

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9
Q

(Sarcopterygii) Examples are…

A

Coelacanth and lungfish

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10
Q

(Actinopterygii) Are the ______ finned fishes.

A

Ray

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11
Q

(Actinopterygii) Skeleton is mostly…

A

Ossified

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12
Q

(Actinopterygii) Paired fins w/ ______ (modified scales embedded in _______) for ______.

A

Dermal rays, dermis, support

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13
Q

(Actinopterygii) Musculature w/in the body…

A

Controls the fins

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14
Q

(Actinopterygii) Swim bladder for…

A

Buoyancy

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15
Q

(Actinopterygii) ______ - chambered heart.

A

Two

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16
Q

(Actinopterygii) Paired ________, dorsal in the body

A

Kidneys

17
Q

(Actinopterygii) Chondrostei - _______ skeleton; _______ scales; _______ caudal fin.

A

Cartilage, ganoid, heterocercal

18
Q

(Actinopterygii) Chondrostei examples are…

A

Sturgeon and paddlefish

19
Q

(Actinopterygii) Neopterygii - skeleton primarily ______; _____ or ______ scales; _______ caudal fin.

A

bone, cycloid, ctenoid, homocercal

20
Q

Neopterygii examples are…

A

Gars & Bowfins; Teleosts (modern bony)