The Muscular System Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 types of muscle?

A

Cardiac muscle - Cells contract and relax to pump blood around our bodies.

Smooth muscle - Cells make up thin sheets of muscle, such as the stomach lining.

Skeletal muscle - Are joined to bones. Its cells contract to make bones move and joints bend.

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2
Q

What is the agonist muscle?

A

The agonist muscle in an antagonistic pair contracts. The muscle becomes fatter and shorter.

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3
Q

What is the antagonist muscle?

A

The antagonist muscle relaxes. It becomes thinner and longer.

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