The job market & Working conditions Flashcards

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1
Q

Le marché du travail

A

The Job Market

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2
Q

L’emploi

A

Employement

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3
Q

Le création d’emplois

A

Job creation

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4
Q

le secteur public/privé

A

the public/private sector

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5
Q

une branche, un domaine d’activité (3)

A

a field, a branch, a sector

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6
Q

un emploi

A

a job

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7
Q

les offres d’emploi

A

job offers

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8
Q

un employeur

A

an employer

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9
Q

la main d’oeuvre (2)

A

labour, the work force

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10
Q

une pénurie de main d’oeuvre

A

a labour shortage

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11
Q

un excédent de main d’oeuvre

A

a labour surplus

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12
Q

un employé

A

an employee

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13
Q

le titulaire d’un emploi

A

a jobholder

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14
Q

un salarié

A

a wage-earner

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15
Q

un auto-entrepreneur

A

a self-employed person

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16
Q

la population active

A

the working population

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17
Q

créer des emplois (2)

A

create/generate jobs

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18
Q

créer des débouchés

A

create job opportunities

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19
Q

proposer des emplois

A

offer jobs

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20
Q

arriver sur le marché de l’emploi

A

join the labour force

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21
Q

monter son entreprise

A

start a business

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22
Q

bouché

A

overcrowed

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23
Q

saturé

A

glutted

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24
Q

concurrentiel

A

competitive

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25
Q

Avoir un emploi

A

Being in Work

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26
Q

une profession

A

an occupation

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27
Q

les professions libérales

A

the professions

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28
Q

un poste

A

a post, a position

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29
Q

une carrière

A

a career

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30
Q

un cadre

A

an executive

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31
Q

un cadre supérieur

A

a top executive

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32
Q

un travailleur indépendant

A

a freelance

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33
Q

exercer un métier

A

have a job

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34
Q

travailler (pour une entreprise)

A

be employed (in a company)

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35
Q

travailler (comme)

A

work (as)

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36
Q

occuper un poste (en qualité de…) (2)

A

hold a post/a position (as…)

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37
Q

être responsable

A

be in charge of

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38
Q

gagner sa vie

A

earn a living

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39
Q

être au travail

A

be at work

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40
Q

une recherche d’emploi

A

a job hunt

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41
Q

un demandeur d’emploi (2)

A

a job hunter/seeker

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42
Q

les annonces classées (2)

A

the classified ads, the classifieds

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43
Q

le profil d’un poste (2)

A

job definition/description

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44
Q

un intitulé de poste

A

a job title

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45
Q

un poste vacant (2)

A

a vacancy, a vacant post

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46
Q

une opportunité d’emploi

A

an opportunity

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47
Q

une candidature

A

an application

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48
Q

un postulant, un candidat

A

an applicant

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49
Q

une lettre de candidature

A

a letter of application

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50
Q

un formulaire de candidature

A

an application form

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51
Q

un CV (Curriculum Vitae) (2)

A

a résumé (US), a CV (Brit.)

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52
Q

une lettre de recommandation

A

a letter of recommendation

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53
Q

des références

A

credentials

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54
Q

les compétences, les qualifications

A

skills

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55
Q

un travailleur (non) qualifié

A

a(n un)skilled worker

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56
Q

l’expérience professionnelle

A

work experience

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57
Q

une ANPE (Agence Nationale Pour l’Emploi)

A

a job centre

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58
Q

les agences pour l’emploi

A

placement services

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59
Q

un bureau de placement

A

a placement office

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60
Q

une agence de placement

A

an employement agency

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61
Q

un recruteur

A

a recruiter

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62
Q

un service de ressources humaines

A

a human resources department

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63
Q

un cabinet de recrutement

A

a head-hunting firm

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64
Q

un chasseur de têtes

A

a head hunter

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65
Q

un entretien (d’embauche)

A

a (job) interview

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66
Q

un rendez-vous

A

an appointment

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67
Q

un test

A

a test

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68
Q

la psychologie

A

psychology

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69
Q

la discrimination (positive)

A

(positive) discrimination

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70
Q

les pratiques de restriction

A

restrictive practices

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71
Q

le sexisme

A

sexism

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72
Q

la discrimination par l’âge

A

ageism

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73
Q

le racisme

A

racism

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74
Q

rechercher un emploi (2)

A

look/hunt for a job

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75
Q

changer d’emploi

A

change jobs

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76
Q

postuler

A

apply for a job

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77
Q

remplir un formulaire

A

fill in a form

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78
Q

faire passer un entretien à qqn

A

interview someone

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79
Q

passer un test

A

sit a test

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80
Q

sélectionner

A

select

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81
Q

choisir

A

choose

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82
Q

proposer un emploi

A

offer a job

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83
Q

embaucher (2)

A

take on, hire

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84
Q

recruter

A

recruit

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85
Q

pourvoir un poste

A

fill a post

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86
Q

nommer quelqu’un à un poste

A

appoint sb to a post

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87
Q

employer quelqu’un comme..

A

employ sb as a…

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88
Q

signer un contrat

A

sign a contract

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89
Q

refuser (un candidat) à l’embauche

A

turn down (an applicant)

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90
Q

Période d’essai et formation

A

Probation and Training

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91
Q

une période d’essai

A

a probationary period

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92
Q

la formation professionnelle

A

vocational training

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93
Q

un stage (de formation) (3)

A

a training period/session/an internship

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94
Q

un programme de formation

A

a training programme

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95
Q

un stagiaire (2)

A

a trainee, an intern (US)

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96
Q

la formation continue

A

continuing education

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97
Q

(se) former

A

train

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98
Q

(se) recycler

A

retrain

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99
Q

prendre qqn à l’essai (2)

A

take sb on probation/for a trial period

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100
Q

être en stage

A

be on a training period

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101
Q

se spécialiser (en)

A

specialize (in)

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102
Q

L’avancement

A

Promotion

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103
Q

une nomination (en tant que)

A

an appointment (as)

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104
Q

une affectation (administrative)

A

an assignment

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105
Q

la titularisation

A

tenure

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106
Q

l’ancienneté

A

seniority

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107
Q

l’avancement à l’ancienneté

A

promotion by seniority

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108
Q

le mérite

A

merit

109
Q

l’avancement au mérite

A

promotion by selection

110
Q

les perspectives de carrière

A

career prospects

111
Q

être nommé (2)

A

be assigned/appointed

112
Q

être muté (2)

A

be reassigned/transferred

113
Q

être titularisé

A

get tenure

114
Q

être promu

A

be promoted

115
Q

monter dans la hiérarchie

A

climb the ladder

116
Q

gérer sa carrière

A

further one’s career

117
Q

le chômage partiel

A

short-time working

118
Q

les sureffectifs

A

overmanning

119
Q

la restructuration

A

restructuring

120
Q

la compression de personnel

A

staff reductions

121
Q

le “dégraissage” (des effectifs) (2)

A

downsizing, streamlining

122
Q

les réductions d’effectifs

A

job cuts

123
Q

un emploi précaire

A

a tenuous job

124
Q

le licenciement économique

A

redundancy

125
Q

une lettre de licenciement

A

a redundancy letter

126
Q

le départ volontaire

A

voluntary redundancy

127
Q

la mise au chômage technique

A

lay-off

128
Q

une perte, une suppression d’emploi

A

a job loss

129
Q

un licenciement, un renvoi

A

a dismissal, a discharge

130
Q

la pré-retraite

A

early retirement

131
Q

la démission

A

resignation

132
Q

réduire les effectifs

A

reduce the staff

133
Q

supprimer des emplois

A

cut down jibs

134
Q

licencier (qqn) (2)

A

lay off, make (sb) redundant

135
Q

renvoyer

A

dismiss, discharge

136
Q

mettre à la porte

A

fire (coll.)

137
Q

mettre qqn à la retraite d’office

A

retire

138
Q

démissionner

A

resign

139
Q

quitter (un emploi)

A

quit (a job)

140
Q

Être sans emploi

A

Being Out of Work

141
Q

le chômage (2)

A

joblessness, unemployment

142
Q

le chômage des jeunes

A

youth unemployment

143
Q

le chômage de courte/longue durée

A

short/long term unemployment

144
Q

les chômeurs

A

the unemployed, the jobless

145
Q

le taux de chômage

A

the unemployment rate

146
Q

une indemnité de licenciement

A

redundancy compensation

147
Q

une prime de licenciement

A

severance pay

148
Q

une prime de départ

A

a golden handshake

149
Q

l’assurance chômage

A

unemployment insurance

150
Q

une caisse d’assurance-chômage

A

an unemployment fund

151
Q

les indemnités chômage

A

unemployment benefits

152
Q

les allocations de chômage

A

dole (money) (coll.)

153
Q

un demandeur

A

a claimant

154
Q

la perte de statut

A

loss of status

155
Q

indemniser, dédommager (de qqch)

A

compensate (for sth)

156
Q

réclamer des indemnités

A

ask for compensation

157
Q

toucher des allocations chômage

A

collect unemployment benefits

158
Q

toucher le chômage

A

be on the dole (Brit. coll.)

159
Q

pointer à une agence (2)

A

check in/sign on at the

160
Q

pour l’emploi

A

unemployment agency

161
Q

retrouver un emploi

A

find a job again

162
Q

sans emploi, au chômage

A

jobless, unemployed

163
Q

inactif, désoeuvré

A

idle, inactive

164
Q

temporaire

A

temporary

165
Q

chronique

A

chronic

166
Q

cyclique, conjoncturel

A

cyclical

167
Q

les conditions de travail

A

Working conditions

168
Q

les lieux de travail

A

Work places

169
Q

une usine

A

a factory

170
Q

un atelier

A

a shop

171
Q

un atelier (souvent clandestin)

A

a sweatshop

172
Q

une entreprise (2)

A

a company, a firm

173
Q

le siège/une succursale

A

the headquarters/a branch

174
Q

un magasin, une boutique

A

a shop

175
Q

un bureau

A

an office

176
Q

les locaux

A

the premises

177
Q

le tps de travail

A

Working hours

178
Q

un jour ouvrable

A

a working day

179
Q

la semaine de travail

A

a working week

180
Q

une semaine de 39/35 heures

A

a 39-/35-hour working week

181
Q

les heures de bureau

A

office hours

182
Q

les horaires flexibles

A

flexitime

183
Q

le travail à tps partiel

A

part-time work

184
Q

un travailleur à tps partiel (2)

A

a part-time worker, a part-timer

185
Q

le travail temporaire, l’intérim

A

temporary work, temping

186
Q

le travail par roulement

A

shiftwork

187
Q

l’équipe de jour/de nuit

A

the day/night shift

188
Q

les heures supplémentaires

A

overtime

189
Q

le partage du travail

A

work sharing

190
Q

travailler à tps plein

A

work full-time

191
Q

travailler par roulement

A

work shifts

192
Q

faire des heures supplémentaires

A

work overtime

193
Q

partager le travail

A

do work sharing

194
Q

à tps plein

A

full-time

195
Q

à tps partiel

A

part-time

196
Q

à mi-tps

A

half-time

197
Q

la rémunération

A

Pay

198
Q

la paie, le salaire

A

pay, salary

199
Q

un bulletin de salaire (2)

A

a payslip, a paysheet

200
Q

le jour de paie

A

payday

201
Q

un rappel de paie

A

backpay

202
Q

les congés payés

A

holiday with pay

203
Q

un congé rémunéré

A

a leave on full pay

204
Q

un congé sans solde

A

a leave without pay

205
Q

une grille/échelle de salaires

A

a salary scale

206
Q

des honoraires

A

a fee/fees

207
Q

une commission

A

a commission

208
Q

le salaire, la paie

A

wages

209
Q

un salarié

A

a wage earner

210
Q

une augmentation (de salaire) (2)

A

a (pay) rise, (pay) hike

211
Q

une hausse de salaire

A

a wage uncrease

212
Q

un gel de salaire (2)

A

a wage/a pay freeze

213
Q

le salaire minimum

A

the minimum wage

214
Q

le(s) revenu(s)

A

the income

215
Q

le revenu brut

A

gross income

216
Q

le revenu net (imposable)

A

net income

217
Q

le revenu disponible

A

disposable income

218
Q

le pouvoir d’achat

A

purchasing power

219
Q

une prime, une gratification

A

a bonus

220
Q

l’intéressement

A

profit-sharing

221
Q

les avantages sociaux

A

fringe benefits

222
Q

un avantage en nature

A

a perk (coll.)

223
Q

les frais de représentation

A

an expense account

224
Q

une voiture de fonction

A

a company car

225
Q

un ticket-restaurant

A

a lunch voucher

226
Q

gagner de l’argent

A

earn money

227
Q

gagner sa vie (comme…)

A

earn one’s living (as…)

228
Q

gagner un maigre salaire

A

eke out a living

229
Q

gagner, être payé (2)

A

be/get paid

230
Q

être payé en nature

A

be paid in kind

231
Q

être payé en espèces

A

be paid in cash

232
Q

toucher un salaire (2)

A

draw/earn a salary

233
Q

obtenir une augmentation

A

get a rise

234
Q

augmenter

A

increase, raise

235
Q

geler (les salaires)

A

freeze (wages)

236
Q

survivre tant bien que mal

A

keep one’s head above water

237
Q

surpayé

A

overpaid

238
Q

bien payé

A

well-paid

239
Q

mal payé

A

badly-paid

240
Q

sous-payé

A

underpaid

241
Q

les risques du métier

A

Occupational Hazards

242
Q

une maladie du travail

A

an occupational disease

243
Q

un accident

A

an accident

244
Q

un accident sur le lieu de travail

A

a workplace accident

245
Q

une incapacité de travail

A

incapacitation for work

246
Q

un congé (maladie)

A

(sick) leave

247
Q

une assurance

A

an insurance

248
Q

l’assurance maladie (2)

A

health/sickness insurance

249
Q

la couverture

A

cover

250
Q

les prestations maladie

A

sick pay

251
Q

avoir un accident

A

have an accident

252
Q

être dans l’incapacité de travailler

A

be incapacitated for work

253
Q

prendre un jour de congé

A

take a day off

254
Q

être en congé

A

be on leave

255
Q

obtenir des dommages et intérêts

A

get compensation

256
Q

recevoir une pension

A

be on a pension

257
Q

la législation du travail

A

Work regulations

258
Q

une loi

A

a law

259
Q

une directive

A

a guideline

260
Q

un contrat (de travail)

A

a (work) contract

261
Q

du travail (non) déclaré

A

(un)declared work

262
Q

le travail au noir

A

moonlightning (coll.)

263
Q

un travailleur au noir

A

a moonlighter (coll.)

264
Q

l’inspection du travail

A

labour inspection

265
Q

légiférer

A

legislate

266
Q

réglementer

A

regulate

267
Q

appliquer (une loi)

A

enforce (a law)

268
Q

déclarer

A

declare

269
Q

travailler au noir (2)

A

moonlight, work on the sly (coll.)