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Fashion Design > The Elements of Design: Color > Flashcards

The Elements of Design: Color Flashcards

1
Q

What are the layout structures?

A

The layout structures are due to the three-dimensional, physical manipulation of the finished materials that are used in the five Ps.

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2
Q

What are the surface structures?

A

The surface structures are the contributions that are made by the materials themselves of the five Ps including concrete, wood, fabric, and skin.

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3
Q

What is the light and shadow structure?

A

The light and shadow structure is contributed by the light source of the environment.

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4
Q

What is color?

A

Color is frequently rated as the most important aesthetic criterion for preference of many aesthetic forms.

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5
Q

What do the additive color systems represent?

A

The additive color systems represent the resulting color when two or more colors of light are mixed together.

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6
Q

What do the subtractive color systems represent?

A

The subtractive color systems represent the resulting colors when two or more pigments or inks are used.

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7
Q

What do the color wheels provide?

A

The color wheels provide a systematic organization of color in a circular pattern.

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8
Q

Is the hue the first component of a color?

A

Yes. The hue is the first component of a color.

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9
Q

Is the second component of a color its value?

A

Yes. The second component of a color is its value.

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10
Q

What are tints?

A

Tints are the light values that result from adding white.

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11
Q

What are tones?

A

Tones are medium value colors that are created by adding gray.

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12
Q

What are shades?

A

Shades are dark values that result from adding black.

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13
Q

What are the elements of design?

A

The elements of design are the basic perceivable units of a form.

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14
Q

What is the intensity?

A

The intensity is the purity, brightness, and saturation of a color.

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15
Q

What do warm colors include?

A

Warm colors include the range of colors from red-violet through red, red-orange, orange, yellow-orange, and yellow.

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16
Q

What do cool colors comprise of?

A

Cool colors comprise of the other side of the color wheel from violet through blue-violet, blue, blue-green, green, and yellow-green.

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17
Q

How is the undertone created?

A

The undertone is created by mixing in small amounts of warm and cool pigments.

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18
Q

What are color relationships or schemes?

A

Color relationships or schemes are established patterns of color combinations based on the position of the color wheel and the value intensity levels.

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19
Q

What does a monochromatic color scheme consist of?

A

A monochromatic color scheme consists of multiple tints, tones, and shades of a signee hue.

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20
Q

What does an analogous color scheme consist of?

A

An analogous color scheme consists of two or more hues that go side by side on the color wheel.

21
Q

What does a complimentary color scheme consist of?

A

A complimentary color scheme consists of hues that are directly across from each other on the color wheel.

22
Q

What is a triad color scheme made of?

A

A triad color scheme is made of three hues that are equidistant from each other on the color wheel.

23
Q

What is a single-split complimentary color scheme similar to?

A

A single-split complimentary color scheme is similar to a triad relationship because it uses three hues that is more playful than a simple complimentary color scheme.

24
Q

What does a double complimentary color scheme consist of?

A

A double complimentary color scheme consists of two hues and their compliments.

25
Q

What won’t the achromatic color scheme use?

A

The achromatic color scheme won’t use the color wheel because it consists of black, white, and gray.

26
Q

What are optical color effects?

A

Optical color effects are interactions between colors that occur during the process of the perception that appear to alter the colors or create new colors.

27
Q

What occurs during optical color mixing?

A

Optical color mixing occurs whenever small dots of color appear to the eye as the blended color of two pigments.

28
Q

What occurs during simultaneous contrast effects?

A

Simultaneous contrast effects occur whenever there are differences in the value, intensity, and warmth or coolness of two colors that are placed next to each other are emphasized.

29
Q

How do color systems combine?

A

Color systems combine exact notations of hues, values, and intensity in order to specify an individual color.

30
Q

What has Pantone standardized?

A

Pantone standardized palettes that are used by a number of industries that mainly graphics, fashion, and interior design.

31
Q

What is color symbolism?

A

Color symbolism is due to the psychological states that have associated meanings with nature and a seemingly arbitrary social convention.

32
Q

What does light red represent?

A

Light red represents joy, sexuality, passion, sensitive, and love.

33
Q

What does pink signify?

A

Pink signifies romance, love, and friendship.

34
Q

What is dark red associated with?

A

Dark red is associated with vigor, willpower, rage, anger, leadership, courage, longing, malice, and wrath.

35
Q

What does brown suggest and denote?

A

Brown suggests stability and denotes masculine qualities.

36
Q

What is reddish-brown associated with?

A

Reddish-brown is associated with harvesting and autumn.

37
Q

What can dark orange mean?

A

Dark orange can mean deceit and distrust.

38
Q

What does red-orange correspond to?

A

Red-orange corresponds to desire, sexual passion, pleasure, domination, aggression, and thirst for action.

39
Q

What does gold evoke?

A

Gold evokes the feeling of prestige.

40
Q

What does dull, dingy yellow represent?

A

Dull, dingy yellow represents caution, decay, sickness, and jealousy.

41
Q

What is light yellow associated with?

A

Light yellow is associated with intellect, freshness, and joy.

42
Q

What is dark green associated with?

A

Dark green is associated with ambition, greed, and jealousy.

43
Q

What can yellow-green indicate?

A

Yellow-green can indicate sickness, cowardice, discord, and jealousy.

44
Q

What is aqua associated with?

A

Aqua is associated with emotional healing and protection.

45
Q

What is olive green?

A

Olive green is the traditional color of peace.

46
Q

What is light blue associated with?

A

Light blue is associated with health, healing, tranquility, understanding, and softness.

47
Q

What does dark blue represent?

A

Dark blue represents knowledge, power, integrity, and seriousness.

48
Q

What does light purple evoke?

A

Light purple evokes romantic, nostalgic feelings.

49
Q

What does dark purple evoke?

A

Dark purple evokes gloom and sad feelings.

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