the circulatory system Flashcards

1
Q

features of arteries

A

narrow tube to keep high pressure of blood flow
thick elastic layer of muscle fibres

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2
Q

features of vein

A

Valves to prevent back flow
thin flexible wall
low pressure
wide tube

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3
Q

Plasma

A

straw coloured fluid carrying glucose, CO2 and urea

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4
Q

Red blood cells

A

packed with haemoglobin which binds with oxygen in lungs and releases it in tissues

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5
Q

Why are red blood cells shaped like biconcaves

A

to increase the surface area for diffusion

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