the brain Flashcards
cerebrum
initiates and coordinates movement, enables speech, thinking and reasoning, problem solving, emotions and learning
corpus callosum
connects the hemisphere of the brain and ensures they can communicate (send signals)
thalamus
receives and processes information from the senses before sending it to the cerebral cortex
pons
contains expiratory centre
contains facial movements and sensory information
cerebellum
coordination and balance
medulla oblongata
contains respiratory centre, vasomotor centre and cardiac centre
spinal cord
transmits nervous impulses to and from the brain and coordinates reflexes
pituitary gland
regulates growth, metabolism and reproduction through hormone production
hypothalamus
maintains homeostasis