The Artists themselves Section One Flashcards
Simple perspective, achieved in large part by overlapping and modeling his figures in the round?
Giotto di Bondone
Best known for his frescos?
Giotto di Bondone
Most identified with the work from the mix of Gothic and Renaissance?
Giotto di Bondone
Winner of the Florence contest for the design of the new doors for its baptistry?
Lorenzo Ghiberti
Built the Gates of Paradise?
Lorenzo Ghiberti
Dubber of the Gates of Paradise?
Michelangelo
Second place winner of the Florence baptistry doors?
Filippo Brunelleschi
Completed the dome of the cathedral in Florence?
Filippo Brunelleschi
Credited with developing liner perspective?
Filippo Brunelleschi
Puts Brunelleschi’s theory into practice?
Masaccio
Used both linear and aerial perspective in his frescoes?
Masaccio
Created the bronze statue of David the first free standing nude statue to have been cast since antiquity?
Donatello
The Birth of Venus?
Botticelli
The marble David 1504?
Michelangelo di Buonarotti
Commissioned by Pope Julius II to design his tomb?
Michelangelo
Moses 1513-1515, The Dying Slave 1513-1516, The Bound Slave 1513-1516
Michelangelo
Sistine Chapel 1508-1512?
Michelangelo
School of Athens 1509-1511?
Raphael Sanzio
Sistine Madonna 1513-1514
Raphael Sanzio
Created an enduring image of the Virgin Mary to be used for centuries?
Raphael Sanzio
The Tempest 1508?
Giorgione
One of the most prolific of the Venetian painters?
Titian Vecelli
Greatest colorist of the Renaissance artists?
Titian Vecelli
Mannerism?
Tintoretto
Used chiaroscuro but not to the extreme?
Tintoretto
Anticipated the Barqoue era?
Tintoretto
Closely associated with the Counter Reformation?
El Greco, Dominikos Theotokopoulos
Isenheim Altarpiece 1510-1515?
Matthihas Grunewald
Most famous artist of Reformation Germay?
Albrecht Durere
Aimed to achieve a style that combined the naturalistic detail favored by artists of the north with the theoretical ideas developed by Italian artists?
Albrecht Durer
The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse 1498
Albrecht Durer
Invented the term caravaggeque?
Caravaggio
Depicted the Virgin Mary not as noble figures in classical garb but as poor simple folks?
Caravaggio
Daughter of a painter?
Artemisia Gentileschi
Self-portraits and paintings of Old Testament women?
Artemisia Gentileschi
The most important Baroque artist?
Gianlorenzo Bernini
Ecstasy of Saint Teresa 1647-1652?
Gianlorenzo Bernini
Pushed marble to new limits and tried to make stone look like real fabric and clouds?
Gianlorenzo Bernini
Established a huge workshop in Flanders and produced works of great energy and color?
Peter Paul Rubens
The Night Watch 1642?
Rembrandt van Rijn
Innovator of the fete galante style?
Jean-Antoine Watteau
Favorite painter of Madame Pompadour?
Francis Boucher
Studied with Boucher and promoted by Madame Pompodour?
Honore Fragonard
Oath of the Horatti 1784?
Jacques Louis David
Dedicated painter to Napoleon Bonaparte?
Jacques Louis David
David’s pupil?
Jean Dominique Ingres
Proponent of Romanticism and Ingres’s rival?
Eugene Delacroix
The Stonebreakers 1849-1850?
Gustave Courbet
Referred to as the first Impressionist although he did not accept the claim?
Edouard Manet
Painted the source of the Impressionist movement’s name?
Claude Monet
Painted Impression Sunrise 1872?
Claude Monet
Dissatisfied with the lack of solid form in Impressionist works and set about redefining art in terms of form?
Paul Cezanne
Placed an emphasis on the scientific rules of color?
Georges Seurat
Set about capturing the bright lights of Southern France?
Vincent Van Gogh
Developed the ides that the artist’s colors should not slavishly imitate the colors of the natural world, but should be intensified to portray inner human emotions?
Vincent Van Gogh
Night Cafe 1888?
Vincent Van Gogh
Though a successful stockbroker he left his wife and family in his 40’s to pursue his art career?
Paul Guaguin
Combined the snapshot style of photography with a Japanese-like perspective from slightly above his subject?
Edgar Degas
Formed the movement Cubism?
Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque
Die Brucke?
Emil Nolde, Ernst Ludwig Kirchner
The Scream?
Edvard Much
Der Blaue Reiter?
Vasily Kandinsky
Dutch abstract Expressionist?
Piet Mondrian
Nude Descending a Staircase 1912?
Marcel Duchamp
Les Demoiselles d’ Avignon 1907?
Pablo Picasso
The Kiss
Brancusi
LHOOQ, 1919?
Marcel Duchamp
Bulls Head 1943?
Pablo Picasso
Surrealists
Salvidor Dali, Rene Magritte and Joan Miro
Critics who dominated the New York art scene in the 50’s?
Harold Rosenberg and Clement Greenberg
Abstract Expressionists?
Willem de Kooning, Lee Krasner and Franz Kilne, Jackson Pollack
Created a series of works that featured common things such as flags, numbers, maps and letters?
Jasper Johns (!930-
Bed 1955?
Roert Rauchenberg
Monogram 1959
Robert Raushcenberg
Used soup cans, Brillo boxes and images of movie stars with factory like silkscreen to mock the art world?
Andy Worhal
Adopted the imagery of comic books and recreated them on large scale?
Roy Lichtenstein 1923-1997
Minimalism
Frank Stella, David Smith, Dan Flavin
Phtorealism
Chuck Close, Duane Hanson
Witty sculptures of ordinary people?
Duane Hanson
Earthwork guy?
Christo
Christo’s partner
Jeanne-Claude
Leading proponent of Postmodernism in architecture?
Philip Johnson
AT&T Building
Philip Johnson