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Art > The Artists themselves Section One > Flashcards

The Artists themselves Section One Flashcards

0
Q

Simple perspective, achieved in large part by overlapping and modeling his figures in the round?

A

Giotto di Bondone

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1
Q

Best known for his frescos?

A

Giotto di Bondone

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2
Q

Most identified with the work from the mix of Gothic and Renaissance?

A

Giotto di Bondone

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3
Q

Winner of the Florence contest for the design of the new doors for its baptistry?

A

Lorenzo Ghiberti

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4
Q

Built the Gates of Paradise?

A

Lorenzo Ghiberti

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5
Q

Dubber of the Gates of Paradise?

A

Michelangelo

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6
Q

Second place winner of the Florence baptistry doors?

A

Filippo Brunelleschi

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7
Q

Completed the dome of the cathedral in Florence?

A

Filippo Brunelleschi

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8
Q

Credited with developing liner perspective?

A

Filippo Brunelleschi

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9
Q

Puts Brunelleschi’s theory into practice?

A

Masaccio

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10
Q

Used both linear and aerial perspective in his frescoes?

A

Masaccio

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11
Q

Created the bronze statue of David the first free standing nude statue to have been cast since antiquity?

A

Donatello

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12
Q

The Birth of Venus?

A

Botticelli

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13
Q

The marble David 1504?

A

Michelangelo di Buonarotti

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14
Q

Commissioned by Pope Julius II to design his tomb?

A

Michelangelo

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15
Q

Moses 1513-1515, The Dying Slave 1513-1516, The Bound Slave 1513-1516

A

Michelangelo

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16
Q

Sistine Chapel 1508-1512?

A

Michelangelo

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17
Q

School of Athens 1509-1511?

A

Raphael Sanzio

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18
Q

Sistine Madonna 1513-1514

A

Raphael Sanzio

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19
Q

Created an enduring image of the Virgin Mary to be used for centuries?

A

Raphael Sanzio

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20
Q

The Tempest 1508?

A

Giorgione

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21
Q

One of the most prolific of the Venetian painters?

A

Titian Vecelli

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22
Q

Greatest colorist of the Renaissance artists?

A

Titian Vecelli

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23
Q

Mannerism?

A

Tintoretto

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24
Q

Used chiaroscuro but not to the extreme?

A

Tintoretto

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25
Q

Anticipated the Barqoue era?

A

Tintoretto

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26
Q

Closely associated with the Counter Reformation?

A

El Greco, Dominikos Theotokopoulos

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27
Q

Isenheim Altarpiece 1510-1515?

A

Matthihas Grunewald

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28
Q

Most famous artist of Reformation Germay?

A

Albrecht Durere

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29
Q

Aimed to achieve a style that combined the naturalistic detail favored by artists of the north with the theoretical ideas developed by Italian artists?

A

Albrecht Durer

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30
Q

The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse 1498

A

Albrecht Durer

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31
Q

Invented the term caravaggeque?

A

Caravaggio

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32
Q

Depicted the Virgin Mary not as noble figures in classical garb but as poor simple folks?

A

Caravaggio

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33
Q

Daughter of a painter?

A

Artemisia Gentileschi

34
Q

Self-portraits and paintings of Old Testament women?

A

Artemisia Gentileschi

35
Q

The most important Baroque artist?

A

Gianlorenzo Bernini

36
Q

Ecstasy of Saint Teresa 1647-1652?

A

Gianlorenzo Bernini

37
Q

Pushed marble to new limits and tried to make stone look like real fabric and clouds?

A

Gianlorenzo Bernini

38
Q

Established a huge workshop in Flanders and produced works of great energy and color?

A

Peter Paul Rubens

39
Q

The Night Watch 1642?

A

Rembrandt van Rijn

40
Q

Innovator of the fete galante style?

A

Jean-Antoine Watteau

41
Q

Favorite painter of Madame Pompadour?

A

Francis Boucher

42
Q

Studied with Boucher and promoted by Madame Pompodour?

A

Honore Fragonard

43
Q

Oath of the Horatti 1784?

A

Jacques Louis David

44
Q

Dedicated painter to Napoleon Bonaparte?

A

Jacques Louis David

45
Q

David’s pupil?

A

Jean Dominique Ingres

46
Q

Proponent of Romanticism and Ingres’s rival?

A

Eugene Delacroix

47
Q

The Stonebreakers 1849-1850?

A

Gustave Courbet

48
Q

Referred to as the first Impressionist although he did not accept the claim?

A

Edouard Manet

49
Q

Painted the source of the Impressionist movement’s name?

A

Claude Monet

50
Q

Painted Impression Sunrise 1872?

A

Claude Monet

51
Q

Dissatisfied with the lack of solid form in Impressionist works and set about redefining art in terms of form?

A

Paul Cezanne

52
Q

Placed an emphasis on the scientific rules of color?

A

Georges Seurat

53
Q

Set about capturing the bright lights of Southern France?

A

Vincent Van Gogh

54
Q

Developed the ides that the artist’s colors should not slavishly imitate the colors of the natural world, but should be intensified to portray inner human emotions?

A

Vincent Van Gogh

55
Q

Night Cafe 1888?

A

Vincent Van Gogh

56
Q

Though a successful stockbroker he left his wife and family in his 40’s to pursue his art career?

A

Paul Guaguin

57
Q

Combined the snapshot style of photography with a Japanese-like perspective from slightly above his subject?

A

Edgar Degas

58
Q

Formed the movement Cubism?

A

Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque

59
Q

Die Brucke?

A

Emil Nolde, Ernst Ludwig Kirchner

60
Q

The Scream?

A

Edvard Much

61
Q

Der Blaue Reiter?

A

Vasily Kandinsky

62
Q

Dutch abstract Expressionist?

A

Piet Mondrian

63
Q

Nude Descending a Staircase 1912?

A

Marcel Duchamp

64
Q

Les Demoiselles d’ Avignon 1907?

A

Pablo Picasso

65
Q

The Kiss

A

Brancusi

66
Q

LHOOQ, 1919?

A

Marcel Duchamp

67
Q

Bulls Head 1943?

A

Pablo Picasso

68
Q

Surrealists

A

Salvidor Dali, Rene Magritte and Joan Miro

69
Q

Critics who dominated the New York art scene in the 50’s?

A

Harold Rosenberg and Clement Greenberg

70
Q

Abstract Expressionists?

A

Willem de Kooning, Lee Krasner and Franz Kilne, Jackson Pollack

71
Q

Created a series of works that featured common things such as flags, numbers, maps and letters?

A

Jasper Johns (!930-

72
Q

Bed 1955?

A

Roert Rauchenberg

73
Q

Monogram 1959

A

Robert Raushcenberg

74
Q

Used soup cans, Brillo boxes and images of movie stars with factory like silkscreen to mock the art world?

A

Andy Worhal

75
Q

Adopted the imagery of comic books and recreated them on large scale?

A

Roy Lichtenstein 1923-1997

76
Q

Minimalism

A

Frank Stella, David Smith, Dan Flavin

77
Q

Phtorealism

A

Chuck Close, Duane Hanson

78
Q

Witty sculptures of ordinary people?

A

Duane Hanson

79
Q

Earthwork guy?

A

Christo

80
Q

Christo’s partner

A

Jeanne-Claude

81
Q

Leading proponent of Postmodernism in architecture?

A

Philip Johnson

82
Q

AT&T Building

A

Philip Johnson

Art (22 decks)

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