Portrait of a German Officer Flashcards

0
Q

Who painted Portrait of a German Officer?

A

Marsden Hartley

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Where was Marsden Hartley born and when?

A

In 1877 in Cleveland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Where did Hartley receive his training in art?

A

In New York

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Whose support did Hartley gain in New York, this person encouraged Hartley to move to New York?

A

Alfred Steiglitz

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Where did Stieglitz show Harltey’s works for the first time?

A

At 291 Gallery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

When did Hartley travel to Paris?

A

1912

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Who did Hartley develop a friendship with in Paris?

A

Gertrude Stein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What tenets did Hartley react to in his Expressionist paintings?

A

Futurism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When did Hartley travel to Berlin?

A

In 1913

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Hartley became interested in the works of what German Expressionists in Berlin?

A

Wassily Kandinsky and Franz Marc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When did Hartley return to the United States?

A

In 1916 because of the war

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What did the series of works by Hartley show?

A

His fascination with the pageantry of war and his rejection of its destructive forces

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The paintings by Hartley that show his fascination with war are known as his?

A

War Motifs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Hartley’s War Motifs reveal the influence of what movements?

A

Cubism and Expressionism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Where did Hartley live after the First World War?

A

In New Mexico, Mexico, Bermuda, Bavaria, Nova Scotia, the East Coast and the south of France

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Where did Hartley settle in 1937?

A

In Maine

16
Q

When did Hartley die?

A

I 1943

17
Q

Portrait of a German Officer requires the viewer to reflect on the meaning of?

A

Portraiture as much as a genre

18
Q

How is the German Officer evoked in the title in the painting?

A

By symbolic references

19
Q

What is the palette in Portrait of a German Officer limited to?

A

Black , white, gray, red, gold, blue and green

20
Q

What is at the center of Portrait of German Officer?

A

The black and white Iron Cross within a yellow triangle

21
Q

When was the Iron Cross first awarded and where?

A

In Prussia during the Napoleonic wars

22
Q

What colors in Portrait of German Officer reflect on Germany?

A

Red, black, white, green, yellow and blue

23
Q

What specific officer does Portrait of a German Officer make reference to?

A

Karl van Freyburg

24
Q

When was Karl von Freyburg killed?

A

In October 1914 at the outbreak of the war

25
Q

How is Karl von Freyburg shown in Portrait of a German Officer?

A

His initials K.v.F. in the lower left corner near the number 24 which was his age at the time of his death also four, the number of Freyberg’s regiment is shown in the center of the composition

26
Q

What is the e in Portrait of a German Officer represent?

A

A class insignia or Hartley’s middle name Edmund

27
Q

Who do scholars speculate that Hartley had a romantic relationship with?

A

Karl von Freyberg

28
Q

When did Hartley write to Gertrude Stein expressing admiration for the urban displays of Berlin?

A

In August 1913

29
Q

How did Hartley capture the energy of modern military spectacle in Berlin?

A

By incorporating bright colors and intersecting forms in his works

30
Q

What movement did Hartley reject in favor of what other movement?

A

Futurism in favor of the more organic forms and symbolic language of Expressionism

31
Q

What city was known for its lively homosexual subculture?

A

Berlin

32
Q

What did Hartley’s later works while in Maine depict?

A

Landscapes and seascapes of Maine

33
Q

Why did Hartley change his name from Edmund?

A

To reflect his affinity for her step-mother

34
Q

The aesthetic approach of what movement was rejected by Hartley?

A

Futurism