testicular torsion Flashcards

1
Q

what does the spermatic cord contain?

A

vas deferens, lymphatic vessels, testicular artery, creamsteric artery, pampiniform plexus, testicular nerves

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2
Q

what happens?

A

spermatic cord twists - medical emergency

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3
Q

risk factors?

A

bell clapper deformity, large size, sudden change in temperature, undescended testes, previous testicular pain

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4
Q

acute onset of pain. where can the pain be?

A

scrotum, groin, lower abdomen or the inguinal region.

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5
Q

what should be absent in true torsion ?

A

cremasteric relfex

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6
Q

what is the management ?

A

surgical (orchidexomy) fix

if necrotic - orchidectomy

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