Limb Ischaemia Flashcards

1
Q

what is acute limb ischaemia?

A

there is a blockage of a peripheral artery - either from a thromboembolism or an embolic plaque

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2
Q

what does acute limb ischaemia commonly occur on a background of?

A

peripheral vascular disease

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3
Q

what does fixed mottling of the skin imply?

A

irreversibility

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4
Q

the 6Ps of acute limb ischamiea?

A
Perishingly cold 
Pulseless
Parasthesia
Pain 
Paralysis 
Palor
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5
Q

diagnosis of acte limb ischamia?

A

clinical

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6
Q

treatment of acute limb ischaemia?

A

Its an EMERGENCY
thrombolytic agent eg tpa
open surgery/angioplasty

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7
Q

what drug should you use after both surgery and thrombolysis?

A

heparin

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8
Q

after treatment, what do you need to watch out for, which could lead to compartment syndrome

A

reperfusion injury

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